AIMC Topic: Animals

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Staying for food by urban birds: Insights from neural network analysis into adaptive strategies.

Environmental management
Previous work showed that animals have demonstrated remarkable adaptability by actively integrating into urban environments. However, there is no essential difference between urban and rural areas but food availability. The behavioral mechanisms and ...

Screening of estrogen receptor activity of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances based on deep learning and in vivo assessment.

Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987)
Over the past decades, exposure to per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS), a group of synthetic chemicals notorious for their environmental persistence, has been shown to pose increased health risks. Despite that some PFAS were reported to have e...

Familiarity with artificial intelligence drives optimism and adoption among veterinary professionals: 2024 survey.

American journal of veterinary research
OBJECTIVE: To capture veterinary professionals' perspectives and applications of AI in veterinary care. This study assesses the perceived benefits, challenges, and potential areas where AI could enhance veterinary medicine and practice workflows.

Of Lyme disease and machine learning in a One Health world.

American journal of veterinary research
OBJECTIVE: Lyme disease is a vector-borne emerging zoonosis in Ontario driven by human population growth and climate change. Lyme disease is also a prime example of the One Health concept. While little can be done to immediately reverse climate chang...

Mammalian piRNA target prediction using a hierarchical attention model.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: Piwi-interacting RNAs (piRNAs) are well established for monitoring and protecting the genome from transposons in germline cells. Recently, numerous studies provided evidence that piRNAs also play important roles in regulating mRNA transcr...

Deep attention model for arrhythmia signal classification based on multi-objective crayfish optimization algorithmic variational mode decomposition.

Scientific reports
The detection and classification of arrhythmia play a vital role in the diagnosis and management of cardiac disorders. Many deep learning techniques are utilized for arrhythmia classification in current research but only based on ECG data, lacking th...

Machine learning with label-free Raman microscopy to investigate ferroptosis in comparison with apoptosis and necroptosis.

Communications biology
Human and animal health rely on balancing cell division and cell death to maintain normal homeostasis. This process is accomplished by regulated cell death (RCD), whose imbalance can lead to disease. Currently, the most frequently used method for ana...

Deliod a lightweight detection model for intestinal organoids based on deep learning.

Scientific reports
Intestinal organoids are indispensable tools for exploring intestinal disorders. Deep learning methodologies are often employed in morphological analysis to evaluate the condition of these organoids. Nonetheless, prevailing analytical techniques face...

RVDLAHA: An RISC-V DLA Hardware Architecture for On-Device Real-Time Seizure Detection and Personalization in Wearable Applications.

IEEE transactions on biomedical circuits and systems
Epilepsy is a globally distributed chronic neurological disorder that may pose a threat to life without warning. Therefore, the use of wearable devices for real-time detection and treatment of epilepsy is crucial. Additionally, personalizing disease ...

Application of 3D point cloud and visual-inertial data fusion in Robot dog autonomous navigation.

PloS one
The study proposes a multi-sensor localization and real-timeble mapping method based on the fusion of 3D LiDAR point clouds and visual-inertial data, which addresses the issue of decreased localization accuracy and mapping in complex environments tha...