AIMC Topic: Artificial Intelligence

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Evaluating the role of AI chatbots in patient education for abdominal aortic aneurysms: a comparison of ChatGPT and conventional resources.

ANZ journal of surgery Mar 5, 2025
BACKGROUNDS: Abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAA) carry significant risks, yet patient understanding is often limited, with online resources typically low quality. ChatGPT, an artificial intelligence (AI) chatbot, presents a new frontier in patient educa...
Patient Education as Topic Internet Australia Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal Comprehension Artificial Intelligence Female Male Generative Artificial Intelligence Humans
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Investigating Whether AI Will Replace Human Physicians and Understanding the Interplay of the Source of Consultation, Health-Related Stigma, and Explanations of Diagnoses on Patients' Evaluations of Medical Consultations: Randomized Factorial Experiment.

Journal of medical Internet research Mar 5, 2025
BACKGROUND: The increasing use of artificial intelligence (AI) in medical diagnosis and consultation promises benefits such as greater accuracy and efficiency. However, there is little evidence to systematically test whether the ideal technological p...
Artificial Intelligence Social Stigma Physician-Patient Relations Physicians Referral and Consultation Humans Female Adult Male Middle Aged
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On the practical, ethical, and legal necessity of clinical Artificial Intelligence explainability: an examination of key arguments.

BMC medical informatics and decision making Mar 5, 2025
The necessity for explainability of artificial intelligence technologies in medical applications has been widely discussed and heavily debated within the literature. This paper comprises a systematized review of the arguments supporting and opposing ...
Artificial Intelligence Humans
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Assessing operative variability in robot-assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP) through AI.

Journal of robotic surgery Mar 5, 2025
Robotic-assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP) is the most commonly performed robotic procedure in urology. Using artificial intelligence (AI), surgical steps and practices can be assessed and validated through surgical video, and connected to patient...
Humans Artificial Intelligence Prostatectomy Male Middle Aged Robotic Surgical Procedures
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Generative Artificial Intelligence in Nuclear Medicine Education.

Journal of nuclear medicine technology Mar 5, 2025
Generative artificial intelligence (genAI) has become assimilated into the education, research, and clinical domains of nuclear medicine and health care. Understanding the principles, limitations, and applications of genAI is important for capitalizi...
Artificial Intelligence Generative Artificial Intelligence Humans Education, Medical Nuclear Medicine
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Fitness for Purpose of Text-to-Image Generative Artificial Intelligence Image Creation in Medical Imaging.

Journal of nuclear medicine technology Mar 5, 2025
The recent emergence of text-to-image generative artificial intelligence (AI) diffusion models such as DALL-E, Firefly, Stable Diffusion, and Midjourney has been touted with popular hype about the transformative potential in health care. This hype-dr...
Diagnostic Imaging Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Humans Generative Artificial Intelligence Artificial Intelligence
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Impact of [F]FDG PET/CT Radiomics and Artificial Intelligence in Clinical Decision Making in Lung Cancer: Its Current Role.

Seminars in nuclear medicine Mar 5, 2025
Lung cancer remains one of the most prevalent cancers globally and the leading cause of cancer-related deaths, accounting for nearly one-fifth of all cancer fatalities. Fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography ([F]FDG...
Artificial Intelligence Humans Fluorodeoxyglucose F18 Clinical Decision-Making Radiomics Lung Neoplasms Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Positron Emission Tomography Computed Tomography
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AI-determined similarity increases likability and trustworthiness of human voices.

PloS one Mar 5, 2025
Modern artificial intelligence (AI) technology is capable of generating human sounding voices that could be used to deceive recipients in various contexts (e.g., deep fakes). Given the increasing accessibility of this technology and its potential soc...
Voice Young Adult Artificial Intelligence Male Humans Trust Adult Female
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Comparing Artificial Intelligence and Traditional Regression Models in Lung Cancer Risk Prediction Using A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Journal of the American College of Radiology : JACR Mar 4, 2025
PURPOSE: Accurately identifying individuals who are at high risk of lung cancer is critical to optimize lung cancer screening with low-dose CT (LDCT). We sought to compare the performance of traditional regression models and artificial intelligence (...
Risk Assessment Lung Neoplasms Humans Artificial Intelligence Tomography, X-Ray Computed Regression Analysis
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Overview of artificial intelligence in hand surgery.

The Journal of hand surgery, European volume Mar 4, 2025
Artificial intelligence has evolved significantly since its inception, becoming a powerful tool in medicine. This paper provides an overview of the core principles, applications and future directions of artificial intelligence in hand surgery. Artifi...
Humans Artificial Intelligence Hand
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