AIMC Topic: Artificial Intelligence

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Artificial intelligence in pediatric dental trauma: do artificial intelligence chatbots address parental concerns effectively?

BMC oral health
BACKGROUND: This study focused on two Artificial Intelligence chatbots, ChatGPT 3.5 and Google Gemini, as the primary tools for answering questions related to traumatic dental injuries. The aim of this study to evaluate the reliability, understandabi...

How AI sources can increase openness to opposing views.

Scientific reports
Exposure to counterattitudinal information has been shown to yield mixed effects on attitude polarization. The current research explores the differential impact of such information when generated by artificial intelligence (AI) versus human sources. ...

Breast Arterial Calcifications on Mammography: A Review of the Literature.

Journal of breast imaging
Identifying systemic disease with medical imaging studies may improve population health outcomes. Although the pathogenesis of peripheral arterial calcification and coronary artery calcification differ, breast arterial calcification (BAC) on mammogra...

Bridging the gap: Evaluating ChatGPT-generated, personalized, patient-centered prostate biopsy reports.

American journal of clinical pathology
OBJECTIVE: The highly specialized language used in prostate biopsy pathology reports coupled with low rates of health literacy leave some patients unable to comprehend their medical information. Patients' use of online search engines can lead to misi...

AdapTree: Data-Driven Approach to Assessing Plant Stress Through the AI-Sensor Synergy.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
This study investigates plant stress assessment by integrating advanced sensor technologies and Artificial Intelligence (AI). Multi-sensor data-including electrical impedance spectroscopy, temperature, and humidity-were used to capture plant physiolo...

Artificial intelligence-guided distal radius fracture detection on plain radiographs in comparison with human raters.

Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research
BACKGROUND: The aim of this study was to compare the performance of artificial intelligence (AI) in detecting distal radius fractures (DRFs) on plain radiographs with the performance of human raters.

The role of artificial intelligence in occupational health in radiation exposure: a scoping review of the literature.

Environmental health : a global access science source
INTRODUCTION: Artificial intelligence (AI) has the potential to significantly enhance workplace safety and mitigate occupational radiation exposure risks by improving the accuracy of assessment and management of these hazards. This study aims to revi...

Artificial intelligence generated 3D body composition predicts dose modifications in patients undergoing neoadjuvant chemotherapy for rectal cancer.

Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
PURPOSE: Chemotherapy administration is a balancing act between giving enough to achieve the desired tumour response while limiting adverse effects. Chemotherapy dosing is based on body surface area (BSA). Emerging evidence suggests body composition ...

Enhanced effective convolutional attention network with squeeze-and-excitation inception module for multi-label clinical document classification.

Scientific reports
Clinical Document Classification (CDC) is crucial in healthcare for organizing and categorizing large volumes of medical information, leading to improved patient care, streamlined research, and enhanced administrative efficiency. With the advancement...

An AI-based automatic leukemia classification system utilizing dimensional Archimedes optimization.

Scientific reports
Leukemia is a common type of blood cancer marked by the abnormal and uncontrolled proliferation and expansion of white blood cells. This anomaly impacts the blood and bone marrow, diminishing the bone marrow's capacity to generate platelets and red b...