With the explosive increase in genome sequence data, perhaps the major challenge in natural-product-based drug discovery is the identification of gene clusters most likely to specify new chemistry and bioactivities. We discuss the challenges and stat...
Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.)
Feb 28, 2025
Topic modeling is a crucial technique in natural language processing (NLP), enabling the extraction of latent themes from large text corpora. Traditional topic modeling, such as Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA), faces limitations in capturing the se...
In a radiation oncology clinic, machine downtime can be a serious burden to the entire department. This study investigates using increasingly popular generative artificial intelligence (AI) techniques to assist medical physicists in troubleshooting l...
The Journal of investigative dermatology
Feb 27, 2025
Artificial intelligence (AI) could enable early diagnosis of skin cancer; however, how AI should be implemented in clinical practice is debated. This narrative literature review (16 studies; 2012-2024) explored patient perceptions of AI in skin cance...
The American journal of the medical sciences
Feb 27, 2025
BACKGROUND: Nonspecific symptoms and variability in radiographic reporting patterns contribute to a diagnostic delay of the diagnosis of pulmonary fibrosis. An attractive solution is the use of machine-learning algorithms to screen for radiographic f...
Lipid droplets (LDs) are dynamic organelles that are present in almost all cell types, with a particularly high prevalence in adipocytes. The phenotype of LDs in these cells reflects their maturity, metabolic activity and function. Although LDs quant...
Journal of medical imaging and radiation sciences
Feb 27, 2025
INTRODUCTION/BACKGROUND: Modern forms of Artificial intelligence (AI) have developed in radiology over the past few years. With the current workforce shortages, in both radiology and radiography professions, AI continues to prove its place in support...
The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into rheumatology has revolutionized research and clinical practice, offering transformative advancements in diagnostics, biomarker discovery, genomics, digital health technologies, and personalized med...
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