AIMC Topic: Artificial Intelligence

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Machine Vision Augmentation to Detect Detrusor Overactivity in Overactive Bladder: A Frontier of Artificial Intelligence Application in Functional Urology-Proof of Concept Clinical Study.

Neurourology and urodynamics
INTRODUCTION: Overactive bladder (OAB) is a common urological condition with increasing prevalence, especially in an aging population. Diagnosing and treating OAB can be challenging. While urodynamic study (UDS) is useful to confirm involuntary detru...

Global disparities in artificial intelligence-based mammogram interpretation for breast cancer: A scientometric analysis of representation, trends, and equity.

European journal of cancer (Oxford, England : 1990)
BACKGROUND: Breast cancer (BC) is the most frequently diagnosed cancer and the leading cause of cancer death among women worldwide. Artificial intelligence (AI) shows promise for improving mammogram interpretation, especially in resource-limited sett...

Artificial intelligence applied to epilepsy imaging: Current status and future perspectives.

Revue neurologique
In recent years, artificial intelligence (AI) has become an increasingly prominent focus of medical research, significantly impacting epileptology as well. Studies on deep learning (DL) and machine learning (ML) - the core of AI - have explored their...

Generation of surgical reports for lymph node dissection during laparoscopic gastric cancer surgery based on artificial intelligence.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
PURPOSE: This study aimed to develop an artificial intelligence (AI) model for the surgical report output of laparoscopic lymph node dissection in the suprapancreatic region during gastric cancer surgery.

Transforming Healthcare: Intelligent Wearable Sensors Empowered by Smart Materials and Artificial Intelligence.

Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Intelligent wearable sensors, empowered by machine learning and innovative smart materials, enable rapid, accurate disease diagnosis, personalized therapy, and continuous health monitoring without disrupting daily life. This integration facilitates a...

Digital Technologies and Artificial Intelligence in Cardiac Rehabilitation: A Narrative Review.

Journal of cardiopulmonary rehabilitation and prevention
PURPOSE: This review explores the role and impact of digital technology in cardiac rehabilitation (CR), assessing its potential to enhance patient outcomes and address barriers to CR delivery.

Generalizability of FDA-Approved AI-Enabled Medical Devices for Clinical Use.

JAMA network open
IMPORTANCE: The primary objective of any newly developed medical device using artificial intelligence (AI) is to ensure its safe and effective use in broader clinical practice.

Semantic Clinical Artificial Intelligence vs Native Large Language Model Performance on the USMLE.

JAMA network open
IMPORTANCE: Large language models (LLMs) are being implemented in health care. Enhanced accuracy and methods to maintain accuracy over time are needed to maximize LLM benefits.

Clinical Trial Notifications Triggered by Artificial Intelligence-Detected Cancer Progression: A Randomized Trial.

JAMA network open
IMPORTANCE: Historically, fewer than 10% of adults with cancer have enrolled in clinical trials. Computational tools have been developed to match patients to trials, but these tools are relevant only when patients need new treatment.

Perspectives on AI and Novel Technologies Among Older Adults, Clinicians, Payers, Investors, and Developers.

JAMA network open
IMPORTANCE: Artificial intelligence (AI) and novel technologies, such as remote sensors, robotics, and decision support algorithms, offer the potential for improving the health and well-being of older adults, but the priorities of key partners across...