AIMC Topic: Attitude

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Attitudes and Acceptance Towards Artificial Intelligence in Medical Care.

Studies in health technology and informatics
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) in medicine is a very topical issue. As far as the attitudes and perspectives of the different stakeholders in healthcare are concerned, there is still much to be explored.

Exploring stakeholder attitudes towards AI in clinical practice.

BMJ health & care informatics
OBJECTIVES: Different stakeholders may hold varying attitudes towards artificial intelligence (AI) applications in healthcare, which may constrain their acceptance if AI developers fail to take them into account. We set out to ascertain evidence of t...

Users' Affective and Cognitive Responses to Humanoid Robots in Different Expertise Service Contexts.

Cyberpsychology, behavior and social networking
The uncanny valley (UCV) model is an influential human-robot interaction theory that explains the relationship between the resemblance that robots have to humans and attitudes toward robots. Despite its extraordinary worth, this model remains unteste...

Naïve Definitions of Action and Inaction: A Study of Free Associations Using Natural Language Processing and Top-Down Coding.

Psicothema
BACKGROUND: Even though the terms "action" and "inaction" have been used to describe objects of attitudes, behaviors, and goals, the meaning of action and inaction for lay people has not been investigated.

The human brain reveals resting state activity patterns that are predictive of biases in attitudes toward robots.

Science robotics
The increasing presence of robots in society necessitates a deeper understanding into what attitudes people have toward robots. People may treat robots as mechanistic artifacts or may consider them to be intentional agents. This might result in expla...

The Impact of Robotic-Assisted Technology on Attitudes of Host Nation Individuals Participating in Pacific Partnership 2018: Improving Partnerships Through Technology.

Military medicine
The USNS Mercy (T-AH 19) on Pacific Partnership 2018 was the first mobile, expeditionary platform to utilize the da Vinci Surgical System. Using a de-identified, web-based survey, the impact of this new technology on Pacific Partnership 2018 on the a...

Imagine how to behave: the influence of imagined contact on human-robot interaction.

Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences
Imagined contact (IC), that is, mentally simulating an interaction with an outgroup member, reduces negative attitudes towards outgroup members, increases contact intentions, and reduces intergroup anxiety in human-human intergroup context. Our exper...

Social robotics and the modulation of social perception and bias.

Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences
The field of social robotics offers an unprecedented opportunity to probe the process of impression formation and the effects of identity-based stereotypes (e.g. about gender or race) on social judgements and interactions. We present the concept of f...