Most statistical and machine learning models used for binary data modeling and classification assume that the data are balanced. However, this assumption can lead to poor predictive performance and bias in parameter estimation when there is an imbala...
Journal of evaluation in clinical practice
Oct 13, 2024
BACKGROUND: Domestic violence against women is a pervasive issue globally, representing a severe violation of human rights and a significant public health concern. The hidden nature of such violence and its frequent underreporting make it a critical ...
Environmental science and pollution research international
Oct 12, 2024
Evaluation of the heterogeneous treatment effect (HTE) allows for the assessment of the causal effect of a therapy or intervention while considering heterogeneity in individual factors within a population. Machine learning (ML) methods have previousl...
The existence of antibiotics in water sources poses substantial hazards to both the environment and public health. To effectively monitor and combat this problem, accurate predictive models are essential. This research focused on employing machine le...
OBJECTIVE: The objective was to utilize nine machine learning (ML) methods to predict the prognosis of antibody positive autoimmune encephalitis (AE) patients.
Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Oct 5, 2024
In recent years, Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have garnered significant attention, with a notable focus on Graph Structure Learning (GSL), a branch dedicated to optimizing graph structures to enhance network training performance. Current GSL methods ...
International journal of medical informatics
Oct 5, 2024
BACKGROUND: Breast Cancer (BC) poses significant challenges in treatment decision-making. Multiple first treatment lines are currently available, determined by several patient-specific factors that need to be considered in the decision-making process...
The short-term risks associated with atmospheric trace gases, particularly carbon monoxide (CO), are critical for ecological security and human health. Traditional statistical methods, which still dominate the assessment of these risks, limit the pot...
BACKGROUND: Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) represents a significant global health burden without established curative therapies. Early detection and preventive strategies are crucial for effective MASLD management. T...
Interdisciplinary sciences, computational life sciences
Sep 30, 2024
Cancer is a significant global public health concern, where early detection can greatly enhance curative outcomes. Therefore, the identification of cancer cells holds significant importance as the primary method for cancer diagnosis. The advancement ...
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