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beta-Lactamases

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Characterization of extended-spectrum beta-lactamase and carbapenemase genes in bacteria from environment in Burkina Faso.

Journal of infection in developing countries
INTRODUCTION: This study aimed to characterize extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL) and carbapenemase genes in bacteria from the environment in Bobo-Dioulasso, Burkina Faso.

Performance of the Vitek 2 Advanced Expert System (AES) as a Rapid Tool for Reporting Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing (AST) in from North and Latin America.

Microbiology spectrum
This study evaluated the performance of the Vitek 2 Advanced Expert System (AES) confidence level report as a rapid tool for reporting antimicrobial susceptibility testing (AST) results for a challenging set of isolates from North and Latin America....

What are the most relevant publications in Clinical Microbiology in the last two years?

Revista espanola de quimioterapia : publicacion oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Quimioterapia
This minireview describes some of the articles published in the last two years related to innovative technologies including CRISPR-Cas, surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy, microfluidics, flow cytometry, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, and a...

Deciphering the Coevolutionary Dynamics of L2 β-Lactamases via Deep Learning.

Journal of chemical information and modeling
L2 β-lactamases, serine-based class A β-lactamases expressed by , play a pivotal role in antimicrobial resistance (AMR). However, limited studies have been conducted on these important enzymes. To understand the coevolutionary dynamics of L2 β-lactam...

Machine-learning-based risk assessment tool to rule out empirical use of ESBL-targeted therapy in endemic areas.

The Journal of hospital infection
BACKGROUND: Antimicrobial stewardship focuses on identifying patients who require extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL)-targeted therapy. 'Rule-in' tools have been researched extensively in areas of low endemicity; however, such tools are inadequat...

Machine Learning Models Identify Inhibitors of New Delhi Metallo-β-lactamase.

Journal of chemical information and modeling
The worldwide spread of the metallo-β-lactamases (MBL), especially New Delhi metallo-β-lactamase-1 (NDM-1), is threatening the efficacy of β-lactams, which are the most potent and prescribed class of antibiotics in the clinic. Currently, FDA-approved...

A novel machine-learning aided platform for rapid detection of urine ESBLs and carbapenemases: URECA-LAMP.

Journal of clinical microbiology
Pathogenic gram-negative bacteria frequently carry genes encoding extended-spectrum beta-lactamases (ESBL) and/or carbapenemases. Of great concern are carbapenem resistant , , and . Despite the need for rapid AMR diagnostics globally, current molecu...

Machine learning detection of heteroresistance in Escherichia coli.

EBioMedicine
BACKGROUND: Heteroresistance (HR) is a significant type of antibiotic resistance observed for several bacterial species and antibiotic classes where a susceptible main population contains small subpopulations of resistant cells. Mathematical models, ...

A dataset for machine learning-based QSAR models establishment to screen beta-lactamase inhibitors using the FARM -BIOMOL chemical library.

BMC research notes
OBJECTIVES: Beta-lactamase is a bacterial enzyme that deactivates beta-lactam antibiotics, and it is one of the leading causes of antibiotic resistance problems globally. In current drug discovery research, molecular simulation, like molecular dockin...