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Blood Glucose Self-Monitoring

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Prediction of Hypoglycemia From Continuous Glucose Monitoring in Insulin-Treated Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Using Transfer Learning on Type 1 Diabetes Data: A Deep Transfer Learning Approach.

Journal of diabetes science and technology
BACKGROUND: Hypoglycemia is common in insulin-treated type 2 diabetes (T2D) patients, which can lead to decreased quality of life or premature death. Deep learning models offer promise of accurate predictions, but data scarcity poses a challenge. Thi...

Binary fire hawks optimizer with deep learning driven non-invasive diabetes detection and classification.

Bratislavske lekarske listy
Non-invasive diabetes detection refers to the utilization and development of technologies and methods that can monitor and diagnose diabetes without requiring invasive procedures, namely invasive glucose monitoring or blood sampling. The objective is...

Machine Learning Method and Hyperspectral Imaging for Precise Determination of Glucose and Silicon Levels.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
This article introduces an algorithm for detecting glucose and silicon levels in solution. The research focuses on addressing the critical need for accurate and efficient glucose monitoring, particularly in the context of diabetic management. Underst...

The Development and Potential Applications of an Automated Method for Detecting and Classifying Continuous Glucose Monitoring Patterns.

Journal of diabetes science and technology
INTRODUCTION: Continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) is emerging as a transformative tool for helping people with diabetes self-manage their glucose and supporting clinicians in effective treatment. Unfortunately, many CGM users, and clinicians, find in...

Development of Machine Learning Models for the Identification of Elevated Ketone Bodies During Hyperglycemia in Patients with Type 1 Diabetes.

Diabetes technology & therapeutics
Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) is a serious life-threatening condition caused by a lack of insulin, which leads to elevated plasma glucose and metabolic acidosis. Early identification of developing DKA is important to start treatment and minimize compl...

Physical Activity Detection for Diabetes Mellitus Patients Using Recurrent Neural Networks.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a persistent metabolic disorder associated with the hormone insulin. The two main types of DM are type 1 (T1DM) and type 2 (T2DM). Physical activity plays a crucial role in the therapy of diabetes, benefiting both types of p...

Population-Specific Glucose Prediction in Diabetes Care With Transformer-Based Deep Learning on the Edge.

IEEE transactions on biomedical circuits and systems
Leveraging continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) systems, real-time blood glucose (BG) forecasting is essential for proactive interventions, playing a crucial role in enhancing the management of type 1 diabetes (T1D) and type 2 diabetes (T2D). However,...

DDLA: a double deep latent autoencoder for diabetic retinopathy diagnose based on continuous glucose sensors.

Medical & biological engineering & computing
The current diagnosis of diabetic retinopathy is based on fundus images and clinical experience. However, considering the ineffectiveness and non-portability of medical devices, we aimed to develop a diagnostic model for diabetic retinopathy based on...

Development and Validation of a Machine Learning Model to Predict Weekly Risk of Hypoglycemia in Patients with Type 1 Diabetes Based on Continuous Glucose Monitoring.

Diabetes technology & therapeutics
The aim of this study was to develop and validate a prediction model based on continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) data to identify a week-to-week risk profile of excessive hypoglycemia. We analyzed, trained, and internally tested two prediction mod...

Shortcomings in the Evaluation of Blood Glucose Forecasting.

IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering
OBJECTIVE: Recent years have seen an increase in machine learning (ML)-based blood glucose (BG) forecasting models, with a growing emphasis on potential application to hybrid or closed-loop predictive glucose controllers. However, current approaches ...