AIMC Topic: Blood Sedimentation

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Machine learning classification of inflammatory bowel disease activity using white blood cell subsets.

BMJ open gastroenterology
OBJECTIVE: The lack of a rapid, validated, consistent test for tracking disease activity in patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is currently a major challenge. Currently used biomarkers have notable disadvantages, such as the slow processi...

Neural network ensemble model for prediction of erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) using partial least squares regression.

Scientific reports
The erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) is a non-specific blood test for determining inflammatory conditions. However, the long measurement time (60 min) to obtain ESR is an obstacle for a prompt evaluation. In this study, to reduce the measurement ...

Diagnostic classification of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and other pneumonias using radiomics features in CT chest images.

Scientific reports
We propose a classification method using the radiomics features of CT chest images to identify patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and other pneumonias. The chest CT images of two groups of participants (90 COVID-19 patients who were co...

Image analysis and machine learning for detecting malaria.

Translational research : the journal of laboratory and clinical medicine
Malaria remains a major burden on global health, with roughly 200 million cases worldwide and more than 400,000 deaths per year. Besides biomedical research and political efforts, modern information technology is playing a key role in many attempts a...

Development and validation of a multivariate predictive model for rheumatoid arthritis mortality using a machine learning approach.

Scientific reports
We developed and independently validated a rheumatoid arthritis (RA) mortality prediction model using the machine learning method Random Survival Forests (RSF). Two independent cohorts from Madrid (Spain) were used: the Hospital Clínico San Carlos RA...

Impact of analytical bias on machine learning models for sepsis prediction using laboratory data.

Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine
OBJECTIVES: Machine learning (ML) models, using laboratory data, support early sepsis prediction. However, analytical bias in laboratory measurements can compromise their performance and validity in real-world settings. We aimed to evaluate how analy...

A machine learning approach for assessing acute infection by erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) kinetics.

Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry
BACKGROUND: The erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) is a traditional marker of inflammation, valued for its simplicity and low cost but limited by unsatisfactory specificity and sensitivity. This study evaluated the equivalence of ESR measurements o...