AIMC Topic: Cardiovascular Diseases

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Artificial Intelligence in Cardiovascular Disease Prevention: Is it Ready for Prime Time?

Current atherosclerosis reports
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: This review evaluates how Artificial Intelligence (AI) enhances atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) risk assessment, allows for opportunistic screening, and improves adherence to guidelines through the analysis of unstru...

Exploring a new frontier in cardiac diagnosis: ECG analysis enhanced by machine learning and parametric quartic spline modeling.

Journal of electrocardiology
The heart's study holds paramount importance in human physiology, driving valuable research in cardiovascular health. However, assessing Electrocardiogram (ECG) analysis techniques poses challenges due to noise and artifacts in authentic recordings. ...

Self-Supervised Machine Learning to Characterize Step Counts from Wrist-Worn Accelerometers in the UK Biobank.

Medicine and science in sports and exercise
PURPOSE: Step count is an intuitive measure of physical activity frequently quantified in health-related studies; however, accurate step counting is difficult in the free-living environment, with error routinely above 20% in wrist-worn devices agains...

Synergistic integration of deep learning with protein docking in cardiovascular disease treatment strategies.

IUBMB life
This research delves into the exploration of the potential of tocopherol-based nanoemulsion as a therapeutic agent for cardiovascular diseases (CVD) through an in-depth molecular docking analysis. The study focuses on elucidating the molecular intera...

Screening and diagnosis of cardiovascular disease using artificial intelligence-enabled cardiac magnetic resonance imaging.

Nature medicine
Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (CMR) is the gold standard for cardiac function assessment and plays a crucial role in diagnosing cardiovascular disease (CVD). However, its widespread application has been limited by the heavy resource burden of CM...

Development and multinational validation of an algorithmic strategy for high Lp(a) screening.

Nature cardiovascular research
Elevated lipoprotein (a) (Lp(a)) is associated with premature atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease. However, fewer than 0.5% of individuals undergo Lp(a) testing, limiting the evaluation and use of novel targeted therapeutics currently under develo...

Deep learning imaging phenotype can classify metabolic syndrome and is predictive of cardiometabolic disorders.

Journal of translational medicine
BACKGROUND: Cardiometabolic disorders pose significant health risks globally. Metabolic syndrome, characterized by a cluster of potentially reversible metabolic abnormalities, is a known risk factor for these disorders. Early detection and interventi...

Prediction and causal inference of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases based on lifestyle questionnaires.

Scientific reports
Cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases (CCVD) are prominent mortality causes in Japan, necessitating effective preventative measures, early diagnosis, and treatment to mitigate their impact. A diagnostic model was developed to identify patients ...

Exploring machine learning strategies for predicting cardiovascular disease risk factors from multi-omic data.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: Machine learning (ML) classifiers are increasingly used for predicting cardiovascular disease (CVD) and related risk factors using omics data, although these outcomes often exhibit categorical nature and class imbalances. However, little ...