AIMC Topic: Child

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Applicability and robustness of an artificial intelligence-based assessment for Greulich and Pyle bone age in a German cohort.

RoFo : Fortschritte auf dem Gebiete der Rontgenstrahlen und der Nuklearmedizin
PURPOSE: The determination of bone age (BA) based on the hand and wrist, using the 70-year-old Greulich and Pyle (G&P) atlas, remains a widely employed practice in various institutions today. However, a more recent approach utilizing artificial intel...

The Pediatric Data Science and Analytics Subgroup of the Pediatric Acute Lung Injury and Sepsis Investigators Network: Use of Supervised Machine Learning Applications in Pediatric Critical Care Medicine Research.

Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies
OBJECTIVE: Perform a scoping review of supervised machine learning in pediatric critical care to identify published applications, methodologies, and implementation frequency to inform best practices for the development, validation, and reporting of p...

Deep learning prediction of curve severity from rasterstereographic back images in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis.

European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society
PURPOSE: Radiation-free systems based on dorsal surface topography can potentially represent an alternative to radiographic examination for early screening of scoliosis, based on the ability of recognizing the presence of deformity or classifying its...

Bimodal Feature Analysis with Deep Learning for Autism Spectrum Disorder Detection.

International journal of neural systems
Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a complex and heterogeneous neurodevelopmental disorder which affects a significant proportion of the population, with estimates suggesting that about 1 in 100 children worldwide are affected by ASD. This study intro...

Effectiveness of strategies to suppress antibodies to infliximab in pediatric inflammatory bowel disease.

Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition
OBJECTIVES: Antibodies to infliximab (ATIs) are associated with loss of response in children with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). We aimed to describe the effectiveness of strategies for treatment modification following ATI development in pediatric...

[Adrenal insufficiency as part of X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy].

Problemy endokrinologii
BACKGROUND:  X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy (X-ALD) is a severe neurodegenerative metabolic disease with a frequency 1:17,000 in newborn boys. Being a major part of X-ALD with an incidence of 70-80% of patients, adrenal insufficiency (AI) is a life-th...

Use of deep learning model for paediatric elbow radiograph binomial classification: initial experience, performance and lessons learnt.

Singapore medical journal
INTRODUCTION: In this study, we aimed to compare the performance of a convolutional neural network (CNN)-based deep learning model that was trained on a dataset of normal and abnormal paediatric elbow radiographs with that of paediatric emergency dep...