AI Medical Compendium Topic

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Clinical Decision-Making

Showing 111 to 120 of 597 articles

Clear Filters

Diagnostic accuracy of large language models in psychiatry.

Asian journal of psychiatry
INTRODUCTION: Medical decision-making is crucial for effective treatment, especially in psychiatry where diagnosis often relies on subjective patient reports and a lack of high-specificity symptoms. Artificial intelligence (AI), particularly Large La...

Trust criteria for artificial intelligence in health: normative and epistemic considerations.

Journal of medical ethics
Rapid advancements in artificial intelligence and machine learning (AI/ML) in healthcare raise pressing questions about how much users should trust AI/ML systems, particularly for high stakes clinical decision-making. Ensuring that user trust is prop...

Artificial intelligence in total and unicompartmental knee arthroplasty.

BMC musculoskeletal disorders
The application of Artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) tools in total (TKA) and unicompartmental knee arthroplasty (UKA) emerges with the potential to improve patient-centered decision-making and outcome prediction in orthopedics, ...

Retrospective analysis of interpretable machine learning in predicting ICU thrombocytopenia in geriatric ICU patients.

Scientific reports
We developed an interpretable machine learning algorithm that prospectively predicts the risk of thrombocytopenia in older critically ill patients during their stay in the intensive care unit (ICU), ultimately aiding clinical decision-making and impr...

Artificial Intelligence to support ethical decision-making for incapacitated patients: a survey among German anesthesiologists and internists.

BMC medical ethics
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) has revolutionized various healthcare domains, where AI algorithms sometimes even outperform human specialists. However, the field of clinical ethics has remained largely untouched by AI advances. This study e...

The potential, limitations, and future of diagnostics enhanced by generative artificial intelligence.

Diagnosis (Berlin, Germany)
OBJECTIVES: This short communication explores the potential, limitations, and future directions of generative artificial intelligence (GAI) in enhancing diagnostics.

Machine learning to optimize literature screening in medical guideline development.

Systematic reviews
OBJECTIVES: In a time of exponential growth of new evidence supporting clinical decision-making, combined with a labor-intensive process of selecting this evidence, methods are needed to speed up current processes to keep medical guidelines up-to-dat...

Machine Learning-Assisted Decision Making in Orthopaedic Oncology.

JBJS reviews
ยป Artificial intelligence is an umbrella term for computational calculations that are designed to mimic human intelligence and problem-solving capabilities, although in the future, this may become an incomplete definition. Machine learning (ML) encom...

Artificial intelligence in andrology - fact or fiction: essential takeaway for busy clinicians.

Asian journal of andrology
Artificial intelligence (AI) is revolutionizing the current approach to medicine. AI uses machine learning algorithms to predict the success of therapeutic procedures or assist the clinician in the decision-making process. To date, machine learning s...

Machine learning-based decision support model for selecting intra-arterial therapies for unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma: A national real-world evidence-based study.

British journal of cancer
IMPORTANCE: Intra-arterial therapies(IATs) are promising options for unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC). Stratifying the prognostic risk before administering IAT is important for clinical decision-making and for designing future clinical tria...