AIMC Topic: Decision Support Systems, Clinical

Clear Filters Showing 111 to 120 of 811 articles

Roadmap for the evolution of monitoring: developing and evaluating waveform-based variability-derived artificial intelligence-powered predictive clinical decision support software tools.

Critical care (London, England)
BACKGROUND: Continuous waveform monitoring is standard-of-care for patients at risk for or with critically illness. Derived from waveforms, heart rate, respiratory rate and blood pressure variability contain useful diagnostic and prognostic informati...

Diagnostic scope: the AI can't see what the mind doesn't know.

Diagnosis (Berlin, Germany)
BACKGROUND: Diagnostic scope is the range of diagnoses found in a clinical setting. Although the diagnostic scope is an essential feature of training and evaluating artificial intelligence (AI) systems to promote diagnostic excellence, its impact on ...

A novel deep learning algorithm for real-time prediction of clinical deterioration in the emergency department for a multimodal clinical decision support system.

Scientific reports
The array of complex and evolving patient data has limited clinical decision making in the emergency department (ED). This study introduces an advanced deep learning algorithm designed to enhance real-time prediction accuracy for integration into a n...

Data - Knowledge driven machine learning model for cancer pain medication decisions.

International journal of medical informatics
BACKGROUND: Cancer pain is one of the most common symptoms in cancer patients, and drug decision-making in cancer pain management remains challenges. This study aims to develop machine learning models using real-world clinical data and prior knowledg...

A randomized controlled trial on evaluating clinician-supervised generative AI for decision support.

International journal of medical informatics
BACKGROUND: The integration of generative artificial intelligence (AI) as clinical decision support systems (CDSS) into telemedicine presents a significant opportunity to enhance clinical outcomes, yet its application remains underexplored.

Facilitating Trust Calibration in Artificial Intelligence-Driven Diagnostic Decision Support Systems for Determining Physicians' Diagnostic Accuracy: Quasi-Experimental Study.

JMIR formative research
BACKGROUND: Diagnostic errors are significant problems in medical care. Despite the usefulness of artificial intelligence (AI)-based diagnostic decision support systems, the overreliance of physicians on AI-generated diagnoses may lead to diagnostic ...

Innovations in Diabetes Management for Pregnant Women: Artificial Intelligence and the Internet of Medical Things.

American journal of perinatology
Pregnancies impacted by diabetes face the compounded challenge of strict glycemic control with mounting insulin resistance as the pregnancy progresses. New technological advances, including artificial intelligence (AI) and the Internet of Medical Thi...

AI tool for predicting MGMT methylation in glioblastoma for clinical decision support in resource limited settings.

Scientific reports
Glioblastoma is an aggressive brain cancer with a poor prognosis. The O6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase (MGMT) gene methylation status is crucial for treatment stratification, yet economic constraints often limit access. This study aims to devel...

Machine learning for precision diagnostics of autoimmunity.

Scientific reports
Early and accurate diagnosis is crucial to prevent disease development and define therapeutic strategies. Due to predominantly unspecific symptoms, diagnosis of autoimmune diseases (AID) is notoriously challenging. Clinical decision support systems (...

Machine learning approaches for the discovery of clinical pathways from patient data: A systematic review.

Journal of biomedical informatics
BACKGROUND: Clinical pathways are sequences of events followed during the clinical care of a group of patients who meet pre-defined criteria. They have many applications ranging from healthcare evaluation and optimization to clinical decision support...