International journal of medical informatics
Oct 1, 2025
This critical review explores two interrelated trends: the rapid increase in studies on machine learning (ML) applications within health informatics and the growing concerns about the reproducibility of these applications across different healthcare ...
BACKGROUND: Ensuring appropriate use of CT scans is critical for patient safety and resource optimization. Decision support tools and artificial intelligence (AI), such as large language models (LLMs), have the potential to improve CT referral justif...
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI)-based Clinical Decision Support Systems (AI-CDSS) are increasingly implemented in intensive care settings to support nurses in complex, time-sensitive decisions, aiming to improve accuracy, efficiency and pati...
Atypia of Undetermined Significance (AUS), classified as Category III in the Bethesda Thyroid Cytopathology Reporting System, presents significant diagnostic challenges for clinicians. This study aims to develop a clinical decision support system tha...
Studies in health technology and informatics
Aug 7, 2025
AI-embedded artifacts in healthcare settings often perpetuate neocolonialism when designed and implemented without meaningful local participation, particularly in low- and middle-income countries. This paper examines how participatory design (PD) met...
Studies in health technology and informatics
Aug 7, 2025
The CONCERN Early Warning System (EWS) uses artificial intelligence (AI) to analyze nursing documentation patterns, predicting hospitalized patients' risk of clinical deterioration. It generates real-time risk scores displayed on the electronic healt...
Studies in health technology and informatics
Aug 7, 2025
Most healthcare systems worldwide are designed to be reactive. According to the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), 90% of the nation's $3.3 trillion annual healthcare expenditures are attributed to individuals with chronic and men...
Studies in health technology and informatics
Aug 7, 2025
The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) plays an important role in ensuring safety and effectiveness of AI/ML-enabled devices through its regulatory processes. In recent years, there has been an increase in the number of these devices cleared by ...
Studies in health technology and informatics
Aug 7, 2025
The high prevalence of failed antidepressant deprescription attempts makes it difficult for clinicians to identify suitable candidates for discontinuation. In this study, we use the Pharmaceutical Benefits Scheme (PBS) dataset, which contains rich lo...
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