AIMC Topic: Deep Learning

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Radiomics and deep learning methods for the prediction of 2-year overall survival in LUNG1 dataset.

Scientific reports
In this study, we tested and compared radiomics and deep learning-based approaches on the public LUNG1 dataset, for the prediction of 2-year overall survival (OS) in non-small cell lung cancer patients. Radiomic features were extracted from the gross...

Deep learning based correction of low performing pixel in computed tomography.

Biomedical physics & engineering express
Low Performing Pixel (LPP)/bad pixel in CT detectors cause ring and streaks artifacts, structured non-uniformities and deterioration of the image quality. These artifacts make the image unusable for diagnostic purposes. A missing/defective detector p...

Deep learning reveals cuproptosis features assist in predict prognosis and guide immunotherapy in lung adenocarcinoma.

Frontiers in endocrinology
BACKGROUND: Cuproptosis is a recently found non-apoptotic cell death type that holds promise as an emerging therapeutic modality in lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) patients who develop resistance to radiotherapy and chemotherapy. However, the Cuproptosis'...

On the Deep Learning Models for EEG-Based Brain-Computer Interface Using Motor Imagery.

IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society
Motor imagery (MI) based brain-computer interface (BCI) is an important BCI paradigm which requires powerful classifiers. Recent development of deep learning technology has prompted considerable interest in using deep learning for classification and ...

Deep learning-based denoising in projection-domain and reconstruction-domain for low-dose myocardial perfusion SPECT.

Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology
BACKGROUND: Low-dose (LD) myocardial perfusion (MP) SPECT suffers from high noise level, leading to compromised diagnostic accuracy. Here we investigated the denoising performance for MP-SPECT using a conditional generative adversarial network (cGAN)...

A deep learning algorithm for detecting lytic bone lesions of multiple myeloma on CT.

Skeletal radiology
BACKGROUND: Whole-body low-dose CT is the recommended initial imaging modality to evaluate bone destruction as a result of multiple myeloma. Accurate interpretation of these scans to detect small lytic bone lesions is time intensive. A functional dee...

Diabetic retinopathy screening using deep learning for multi-class imbalanced datasets.

Computers in biology and medicine
Screening and diagnosis of diabetic retinopathy disease is a well known problem in the biomedical domain. The use of medical imagery from a patient's eye for detecting the damage caused to blood vessels is a part of the computer-aided diagnosis that ...

Automatic 3-Dimensional Cephalometric Landmarking via Deep Learning.

Journal of dental research
The increasing use of 3-dimensional (3D) imaging by orthodontists and maxillofacial surgeons to assess complex dentofacial deformities and plan orthognathic surgeries implies a critical need for 3D cephalometric analysis. Although promising methods w...

Deep learning-based dental implant recognition using synthetic X-ray images.

Medical & biological engineering & computing
A novel algorithm for generating artificial training samples from triangulated three-dimensional (3D) surface models within the context of dental implant recognition is proposed. The proposed algorithm is based on the calculation of two-dimensional (...