AIMC Topic: Deep Learning

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Chronological age estimation from human microbiomes with transformer-based Robust Principal Component Analysis.

Communications biology Aug 6, 2025
Deep learning for microbiome analysis has shown potential for understanding microbial communities and human phenotypes. Here, we propose an approach, Transformer-based Robust Principal Component Analysis(TRPCA), which leverages the strengths of trans...
Adult Male Aging Middle Aged Deep Learning Humans Female Gastrointestinal Microbiome Principal Component Analysis Microbiota RNA, Ribosomal, 16S Skin Whole Genome Sequencing
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Contrastive representation learning with transformers for robust auditory EEG decoding.

Scientific reports Aug 6, 2025
Decoding of continuous speech from electroencephalography (EEG) presents a promising avenue for understanding neural mechanisms of auditory processing and developing applications in hearing diagnostics. Recent advances in deep learning have improved ...
Auditory Perception Electroencephalography Acoustic Stimulation Humans Female Adult Male Deep Learning
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Predict the writer's trait emotional intelligence from reproduced calligraphy.

Scientific reports Aug 6, 2025
Trait emotional intelligence (EI) describes an individual's ability to control their emotions. In Chinese calligraphy, there is a saying that "the character reflects the person." This raises a hypothesis: is it possible to predict a writer's trait EI...
Emotional Intelligence Emotions Handwriting Female Young Adult Adult Male Deep Learning Humans Neural Networks, Computer
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Ensemble-based sesame disease detection and classification using deep convolutional neural networks (CNN).

Scientific reports Aug 6, 2025
This study presents an ensemble-based approach for detecting and classifying sesame diseases using deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs). Sesame is a crucial oilseed crop that faces significant challenges from various diseases, including phyllody...
Neural Networks, Computer Deep Learning Sesamum Convolutional Neural Networks Plant Leaves Plant Diseases
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Predictive Modeling of Osteonecrosis of the Femoral Head Progression Using MobileNetV3_Large and Long Short-Term Memory Network: Novel Approach.

JMIR medical informatics Aug 6, 2025
BACKGROUND: The assessment of osteonecrosis of the femoral head (ONFH) often presents challenges in accuracy and efficiency. Traditional methods rely on imaging studies and clinical judgment, prompting the need for advanced approaches. This study aim...
Humans Algorithms Deep Learning Magnetic Resonance Imaging Femur Head Femur Head Necrosis Male Middle Aged Disease Progression Female Adult
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Improved early-stage crop classification using a novel fusion-based machine learning approach with Sentinel-2A and Landsat 8-9 data.

Environmental monitoring and assessment Aug 6, 2025
Crop classification during the early stages is challenging because of the striking similarity in spectral and texture features among various crops. To improve classification accuracy, this study proposes a novel fusion-based deep learning approach. T...
Neural Networks, Computer Support Vector Machine Crops, Agricultural Satellite Imagery Machine Learning Deep Learning Environmental Monitoring
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Pyramidal attention-based T network for brain tumor classification: a comprehensive analysis of transfer learning approaches for clinically reliable and reliable AI hybrid approaches.

Scientific reports Aug 6, 2025
Brain tumors are a significant challenge to human health as they impair the proper functioning of the brain and the general quality of life, thus requiring clinical intervention through early and accurate diagnosis. Although current state-of-the-art ...
Meningioma Neural Networks, Computer Glioma Brain Neoplasms Magnetic Resonance Imaging Humans Deep Learning
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An improved domain-adversarial network for predicting hemodialysis adequacy.

Biomedical physics & engineering express Aug 6, 2025
Hemodialysis (HD) is the primary life-sustaining treatment for patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD). However, current real-time monitoring methods during dialysis are costly, complex, and not widely adopted. Therefore, this study aims to prop...
Female Male Deep Learning Humans Neural Networks, Computer Algorithms Renal Dialysis Kidney Failure, Chronic
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Strategies to Decipher Neuron Identity from Extracellular Recordings in Behaving Nonhuman Primates.

The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience Aug 6, 2025
Identification of the neuron type is critical when using extracellular recordings in awake, behaving animal subjects to understand computation in neural circuits. Yet, modern recording probes have limited power to resolve neuron identity. Here, we pr...
Cerebellum Deep Learning Macaca mulatta Animals Wakefulness Action Potentials Pursuit, Smooth Male Neurons
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Mangrove species classification using a proposed ensemble U-Net model and Planet satellite imagery: A case study in Ngoc Hien district, Ca Mau province, Vietnam.

PloS one Aug 6, 2025
Land cover and plant species identification using satellite images and deep learning approaches have recently been a widely addressed area of research. However, mangroves, a specific species that have significantly declined in quantity and quality wo...
Satellite Imagery Vietnam Wetlands Rhizophoraceae Deep Learning
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