AIMC Topic: Deep Learning

Clear Filters Showing 19021 to 19030 of 28423 articles

Diabetes detection using deep learning techniques with oversampling and feature augmentation.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Diabetes is a chronic pathology which is affecting more and more people over the years. It gives rise to a large number of deaths each year. Furthermore, many people living with the disease do not realize the seriousness of ...

Deep learning-accelerated T2-weighted imaging of the prostate: Reduction of acquisition time and improvement of image quality.

European journal of radiology
PURPOSE: To introduce a novel deep learning (DL) T2-weighted TSE imaging (T2) sequence in prostate MRI and investigate its impact on examination time, image quality, diagnostic confidence, and PI-RADS classification compared to standard T2-weighted T...

GHS-NET a generic hybridized shallow neural network for multi-label biomedical text classification.

Journal of biomedical informatics
Exponential growth of biomedical literature and clinical data demands more robust yet precise computational methodologies to extract useful insights from biomedical literature and to perform accurate assignment of disease-specific codes. Such approac...

Deep learning-based X-ray inpainting for improving spinal 2D-3D registration.

The international journal of medical robotics + computer assisted surgery : MRCAS
BACKGROUND: Two-dimensional (2D)-3D registration is challenging in the presence of implant projections on intraoperative images, which can limit the registration capture range. Here, we investigate the use of deep-learning-based inpainting for removi...

CASSPER is a semantic segmentation-based particle picking algorithm for single-particle cryo-electron microscopy.

Communications biology
Particle identification and selection, which is a prerequisite for high-resolution structure determination of biological macromolecules via single-particle cryo-electron microscopy poses a major bottleneck for automating the steps of structure determ...

Sensitivity analysis for interpretation of machine learning based segmentation models in cardiac MRI.

BMC medical imaging
BACKGROUND: Image segmentation is a common task in medical imaging e.g., for volumetry analysis in cardiac MRI. Artificial neural networks are used to automate this task with performance similar to manual operators. However, this performance is only ...

Deep learning for the classification of medical kidney disease: a pilot study for electron microscopy.

Ultrastructural pathology
Artificial intelligence (AI) is a new frontier and often enigmatic for medical professionals. Cloud computing could open up the field of computer vision to a wider medical audience and deep learning on the cloud allows one to design, develop, train a...

A 3D densely connected convolution neural network with connection-wise attention mechanism for Alzheimer's disease classification.

Magnetic resonance imaging
PURPOSE: Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a progressive and irreversible neurodegenerative disease. In recent years, machine learning methods have been widely used on analysis of neuroimage for quantitative evaluation and computer-aided diagnosis of AD or...

Unsupervised anomaly detection using generative adversarial networks in H-MRS of the brain.

Journal of magnetic resonance (San Diego, Calif. : 1997)
The applicability of generative adversarial networks (GANs) capable of unsupervised anomaly detection (AnoGAN) was investigated in the management of quality of H-MRS human brain spectra at 3.0 T. The AnoGAN was trained in an unsupervised manner solel...

Feasibility of the use of deep learning classification of teat-end condition in Holstein cattle.

Journal of dairy science
Infections with pathogenic bacteria entering the mammary gland through the teat canal are the most common cause of mastitis in dairy cows; therefore, sustaining the integrity of the teat canal and its adjacent tissues is critical to resist infection....