AIMC Topic: Deep Learning

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Attention by Selection: A Deep Selective Attention Approach to Breast Cancer Classification.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Deep learning approaches are widely applied to histopathological image analysis due to the impressive levels of performance achieved. However, when dealing with high-resolution histopathological images, utilizing the original image as input to the de...

Are All Deep Learning Architectures Alike for Point-of-Care Ultrasound?: Evidence From a Cardiac Image Classification Model Suggests Otherwise.

Journal of ultrasound in medicine : official journal of the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine
OBJECTIVES: Little is known about optimal deep learning (DL) approaches for point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) applications. We compared 6 popular DL architectures for POCUS cardiac image classification to determine whether an optimal DL architecture e...

MS2CNN: predicting MS/MS spectrum based on protein sequence using deep convolutional neural networks.

BMC genomics
BACKGROUND: Tandem mass spectrometry allows biologists to identify and quantify protein samples in the form of digested peptide sequences. When performing peptide identification, spectral library search is more sensitive than traditional database sea...

Classification of adaptor proteins using recurrent neural networks and PSSM profiles.

BMC genomics
BACKGROUND: Adaptor proteins are carrier proteins that play a crucial role in signal transduction. They commonly consist of several modular domains, each having its own binding activity and operating by forming complexes with other intracellular-sign...

Accurate classification of membrane protein types based on sequence and evolutionary information using deep learning.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: Membrane proteins play an important role in the life activities of organisms. Knowing membrane protein types provides clues for understanding the structure and function of proteins. Though various computational methods for predicting memb...

Multi-planar 3D breast segmentation in MRI via deep convolutional neural networks.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
Nowadays, Dynamic Contrast Enhanced-Magnetic Resonance Imaging (DCE-MRI) has demonstrated to be a valid complementary diagnostic tool for early detection and diagnosis of breast cancer. However, without a CAD (Computer Aided Detection) system, manual...

On the minimax optimality and superiority of deep neural network learning over sparse parameter spaces.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Deep learning has been applied to various tasks in the field of machine learning and has shown superiority to other common procedures such as kernel methods. To provide a better theoretical understanding of the reasons for its success, we discuss the...

Deep learning of diffraction image patterns for accurate classification of five cell types.

Journal of biophotonics
Development of label-free methods for accurate classification of cells with high throughput can yield powerful tools for biological research and clinical applications. We have developed a deep neural network of DINet for extracting features from cros...

Performance of a deep learning algorithm for the evaluation of CAD-RADS classification with CCTA.

Atherosclerosis
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasing its role in diagnosis of patients with suspicious coronary artery disease. The aim of this manuscript is to develop a deep convolutional neural network (CNN) to classify coronary compute...