AIMC Topic: Deep Learning

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Synthesis of CT images from digital body phantoms using CycleGAN.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
PURPOSE: The potential of medical image analysis with neural networks is limited by the restricted availability of extensive data sets. The incorporation of synthetic training data is one approach to bypass this shortcoming, as synthetic data offer a...

On-Device Deep Learning Inference for Efficient Activity Data Collection.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Labeling activity data is a central part of the design and evaluation of human activity recognition systems. The performance of the systems greatly depends on the quantity and "quality" of annotations; therefore, it is inevitable to rely on users and...

Current applications and future directions of deep learning in musculoskeletal radiology.

Skeletal radiology
Deep learning with convolutional neural networks (CNN) is a rapidly advancing subset of artificial intelligence that is ideally suited to solving image-based problems. There are an increasing number of musculoskeletal applications of deep learning, w...

Accurate detection of atrial fibrillation from 12-lead ECG using deep neural network.

Computers in biology and medicine
Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common heart arrhythmia, and 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) is regarded as the gold standard for AF diagnosis. Highly accurate diagnosis of AF based on 12-lead ECG is valuable and remains challenging. In this pap...

Deep Learning Intervention for Health Care Challenges: Some Biomedical Domain Considerations.

JMIR mHealth and uHealth
The use of deep learning (DL) for the analysis and diagnosis of biomedical and health care problems has received unprecedented attention in the last decade. The technique has recorded a number of achievements for unearthing meaningful features and ac...

Deep neural network and data augmentation methodology for off-axis iris segmentation in wearable headsets.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
A data augmentation methodology is presented and applied to generate a large dataset of off-axis iris regions and train a low-complexity deep neural network. Although of low complexity the resulting network achieves a high level of accuracy in iris r...

Learning-based single-step quantitative susceptibility mapping reconstruction without brain extraction.

NeuroImage
Quantitative susceptibility mapping (QSM) estimates the underlying tissue magnetic susceptibility from MRI gradient-echo phase signal and typically requires several processing steps. These steps involve phase unwrapping, brain volume extraction, back...

Deep learning-based color holographic microscopy.

Journal of biophotonics
We report a framework based on a generative adversarial network that performs high-fidelity color image reconstruction using a single hologram of a sample that is illuminated simultaneously by light at three different wavelengths. The trained network...

Deep learning in drug discovery: opportunities, challenges and future prospects.

Drug discovery today
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is an area of computer science that simulates the structures and operating principles of the human brain. Machine learning (ML) belongs to the area of AI and endeavors to develop models from exposure to training data. Dee...