AIMC Topic: Deep Learning

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Applying deep learning on social media to investigate cultural ecosystem services in protected areas worldwide.

Scientific reports
Protected areas (PAs) are the cornerstone of conservation efforts. Although they provide many benefits to humanity, the variability in the provision of cultural ecosystem services (CES) among global PAs remains unknown. To investigate this, we combin...

Sentiment analysis of the Hamas-Israel war on YouTube comments using deep learning.

Scientific reports
Sentiment analysis aims to classify text based on the opinion or mentality expressed in a situation, which can be positive, negative, or neutral. Therefore, in the world, a lot of opinions are available on various social media sites, which must be ga...

Topological regression as an interpretable and efficient tool for quantitative structure-activity relationship modeling.

Nature communications
Quantitative structure-activity relationship (QSAR) modeling is a powerful tool for drug discovery, yet the lack of interpretability of commonly used QSAR models hinders their application in molecular design. We propose a similarity-based regression ...

Text-to-video generative artificial intelligence: sora in neurosurgery.

Neurosurgical review
Artificial intelligence (AI) has increased in popularity in neurosurgery, with recent interest in generative AI algorithms such as the Large Language Model (LLM) ChatGPT. Sora, an innovation in generative AI, leverages natural language processing, de...

Deep learning based ECG segmentation for delineation of diverse arrhythmias.

PloS one
Accurate delineation of key waveforms in an ECG is a critical step in extracting relevant features to support the diagnosis and treatment of heart conditions. Although deep learning based methods using segmentation models to locate P, QRS, and T wave...

Investigating molecular descriptors in cell-penetrating peptides prediction with deep learning: Employing N, O, and hydrophobicity according to the Eisenberg scale.

PloS one
Cell-penetrating peptides comprise a group of molecules that can naturally cross the lipid bilayer membrane that protects cells, sharing physicochemical and structural properties, and having several pharmaceutical applications, particularly in drug d...

Transformer-Based Multilabel Deep Learning Model Is Efficient for Detecting Ankle Lateral and Medial Ligament Injuries on Magnetic Resonance Imaging and Improving Clinicians' Diagnostic Accuracy for Rotational Chronic Ankle Instability.

Arthroscopy : the journal of arthroscopic & related surgery : official publication of the Arthroscopy Association of North America and the International Arthroscopy Association
PURPOSE: To develop a deep learning (DL) model that can simultaneously detect lateral and medial collateral ligament injuries of the ankle, aiding in the diagnosis of chronic ankle instability (CAI), and assess its impact on clinicians' diagnostic pe...

Sex estimation from coxal bones using deep learning in a population balanced by sex and age.

International journal of legal medicine
In the field of forensic anthropology, researchers aim to identify anonymous human remains and determine the cause and circumstances of death from skeletonized human remains. Sex determination is a fundamental step of this procedure because it influe...

IU-Net: A dual-path U-Net with rich information interaction for medical image segmentation.

Medical image analysis
Although the U-shape networks have achieved remarkable performances in many medical image segmentation tasks, they rarely model the sequential relationship of hierarchical layers. This weakness makes it difficult for the current layer to effectively ...

[Accelerated musculoskeletal magnetic resonance imaging with deep learning-based image reconstruction at 0.55 T-3 T].

Radiologie (Heidelberg, Germany)
CLINICAL/METHODICAL ISSUE: Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a central component of musculoskeletal imaging. However, long image acquisition times can pose practical barriers in clinical practice.