AIMC Topic: Diagnostic Tests, Routine

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Deep learning for detection of age-related macular degeneration: A systematic review and meta-analysis of diagnostic test accuracy studies.

PloS one
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of deep learning algorithms to identify age-related macular degeneration and to explore factors impacting the results for future model training.

Deep Learning for Detection of Periapical Radiolucent Lesions: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Diagnostic Test Accuracy.

Journal of endodontics
INTRODUCTION: The aim of this systematic review and meta-analysis was to investigate the overall accuracy of deep learning models in detecting periapical (PA) radiolucent lesions in dental radiographs, when compared to expert clinicians.

Artificial intelligence for the prediction of acute kidney injury during the perioperative period: systematic review and Meta-analysis of diagnostic test accuracy.

BMC nephrology
BACKGROUND: Acute kidney injury (AKI) is independently associated with morbidity and mortality in a wide range of surgical settings. Nowadays, with the increasing use of electronic health records (EHR), advances in patient information retrieval, and ...

Diagnostic test accuracy of artificial intelligence-based imaging for lung cancer screening: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Lung cancer (Amsterdam, Netherlands)
BACKGROUND: Lung cancer is the principal cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide. Early detection of lung cancer with screening is indispensable to reduce the high morbidity and mortality rates. Artificial intelligence (AI) is widely utilised in hea...

A Digital Twin Approach for the Improvement of an Autonomous Mobile Robots (AMR's) Operating Environment-A Case Study.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
The contemporary market creates a demand for continuous improvement of production, service, and management processes. Increasingly advanced IT technologies help designers to meet this demand, as they allow them to abandon classic design and design-te...

Prognostic biomarkers for predicting papillary thyroid carcinoma patients at high risk using nine genes of apoptotic pathway.

PloS one
Aberrant expressions of apoptotic genes have been associated with papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) in the past, however, their prognostic role and utility as biomarkers remains poorly understood. In this study, we analysed 505 PTC patients by employ...

Evaluation of an Artificial Intelligence-Augmented Digital System for Histologic Classification of Colorectal Polyps.

JAMA network open
IMPORTANCE: Colorectal polyps are common, and their histopathologic classification is used in the planning of follow-up surveillance. Substantial variation has been observed in pathologists' classification of colorectal polyps, and improved assessmen...

Diagnostic Test Accuracy of Deep Learning Detection of COVID-19: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Academic radiology
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVE: To perform a meta-analysis to compare the diagnostic test accuracy (DTA) of deep learning (DL) in detecting coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), and to investigate how network architecture and type of datasets affect DL perfo...

Developing a reporting guideline for artificial intelligence-centred diagnostic test accuracy studies: the STARD-AI protocol.

BMJ open
INTRODUCTION: Standards for Reporting of Diagnostic Accuracy Study (STARD) was developed to improve the completeness and transparency of reporting in studies investigating diagnostic test accuracy. However, its current form, STARD 2015 does not addre...