AIMC Topic: Disease

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CFNCM: Collaborative filtering neighborhood-based model for predicting miRNA-disease associations.

Computers in biology and medicine
MicroRNAs have a significant role in the emergence of various human disorders. Consequently, it is essential to understand the existing interactions between miRNAs and diseases, as this will help scientists better study and comprehend the diseases' b...

Nested epistasis enhancer networks for robust genome regulation.

Science (New York, N.Y.)
Mammalian genomes have multiple enhancers spanning an ultralong distance (>megabases) to modulate important genes, but it is unclear how these enhancers coordinate to achieve this task. We combine multiplexed CRISPRi screening with machine learning t...

Role of Deep Learning in Predicting Aging-Related Diseases: A Scoping Review.

Cells
Aging refers to progressive physiological changes in a cell, an organ, or the whole body of an individual, over time. Aging-related diseases are highly prevalent and could impact an individual's physical health. Recently, artificial intelligence (AI)...

Disease variant prediction with deep generative models of evolutionary data.

Nature
Quantifying the pathogenicity of protein variants in human disease-related genes would have a marked effect on clinical decisions, yet the overwhelming majority (over 98%) of these variants still have unknown consequences. In principle, computational...

Identifying digenic disease genes via machine learning in the Undiagnosed Diseases Network.

American journal of human genetics
Rare diseases affect millions of people worldwide, and discovering their genetic causes is challenging. More than half of the individuals analyzed by the Undiagnosed Diseases Network (UDN) remain undiagnosed. The central hypothesis of this work is th...

Permutation-based identification of important biomarkers for complex diseases via machine learning models.

Nature communications
Study of human disease remains challenging due to convoluted disease etiologies and complex molecular mechanisms at genetic, genomic, and proteomic levels. Many machine learning-based methods have been developed and widely used to alleviate some anal...

Development of machine learning model for diagnostic disease prediction based on laboratory tests.

Scientific reports
The use of deep learning and machine learning (ML) in medical science is increasing, particularly in the visual, audio, and language data fields. We aimed to build a new optimized ensemble model by blending a DNN (deep neural network) model with two ...

Systematic analysis of binding of transcription factors to noncoding variants.

Nature
Many sequence variants have been linked to complex human traits and diseases, but deciphering their biological functions remains challenging, as most of them reside in noncoding DNA. Here we have systematically assessed the binding of 270 human trans...

Transfer learning with chest X-rays for ER patient classification.

Scientific reports
One of the challenges with urgent evaluation of patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) in the emergency room (ER) is distinguishing between cardiac vs infectious etiologies for their pulmonary findings. We conducted a retrospective ...