AI Medical Compendium Topic

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Early Detection of Cancer

Showing 441 to 450 of 781 articles

Clear Filters

Identifying early gastric cancer under magnifying narrow-band images with deep learning: a multicenter study.

Gastrointestinal endoscopy
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Narrow-band imaging with magnifying endoscopy (ME-NBI) has shown advantages in the diagnosis of early gastric cancer (EGC). However, proficiency in diagnostic algorithms requires substantial expertise and experience. In this stud...

Early gastric cancer and Artificial Intelligence: Is it time for population screening?

Best practice & research. Clinical gastroenterology
Gastric cancer is a common cause of death worldwide and its early detection is crucial to improve its prognosis. Its incidence varies throughout countries, and screening has been found to be cost-effective at least in high-incidence regions. Identifi...

Using chatbots to screen for heritable cancer syndromes in patients undergoing routine colonoscopy.

Journal of medical genetics
BACKGROUND: Hereditary colorectal cancer (HCRC) syndromes account for 10% of colorectal cancers but remain underdiagnosed. This feasibility project tested the utility of an artificial intelligence-based chatbot deployed to patients scheduled for colo...

Detecting Vasodilation as Potential Diagnostic Biomarker in Breast Cancer Using Deep Learning-Driven Thermomics.

Biosensors
Breast cancer is the most common cancer in women. Early diagnosis improves outcome and survival, which is the cornerstone of breast cancer treatment. Thermography has been utilized as a complementary diagnostic technique in breast cancer detection. A...

Diagnosis of gastric lesions through a deep convolutional neural network.

Digestive endoscopy : official journal of the Japan Gastroenterological Endoscopy Society
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: A deep convolutional neural network (CNN) was used to achieve fast and accurate artificial intelligence (AI)-assisted diagnosis of early gastric cancer (GC) and other gastric lesions based on endoscopic images.

Advanced Imaging and Sampling in Barrett's Esophagus: Artificial Intelligence to the Rescue?

Gastrointestinal endoscopy clinics of North America
Because the current Barrett's esophagus (BE) surveillance protocol suffers from sampling error of random biopsies and a high miss-rate of early neoplastic lesions, many new endoscopic imaging and sampling techniques have been developed. None of these...

Application of deep learning to predict advanced neoplasia using big clinical data in colorectal cancer screening of asymptomatic adults.

The Korean journal of internal medicine
BACKGROUND/AIMS: We aimed to develop a deep learning model for the prediction of the risk of advanced colorectal neoplasia (ACRN) in asymptomatic adults, based on which colorectal cancer screening could be customized.

Artificial Intelligence in Screening Mammography: A Population Survey of Women's Preferences.

Journal of the American College of Radiology : JACR
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the general population's view on the use of artificial intelligence (AI) for the diagnostic interpretation of screening mammograms.