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Electric Stimulation

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Biohybrid robotics with living cell actuation.

Chemical Society reviews
As simulators of organisms in Nature, soft robots have been developed over the past few decades. In particular, biohybrid robots constructed by integrating living cells with soft materials demonstrate the unique advantage of simulating the constructi...

Frequency-dependent response in cortical network with periodic electrical stimulation.

Chaos (Woodbury, N.Y.)
Electrical stimulation can shape oscillations in brain activity. However, the mechanism of how periodic electrical stimulation modulates brain oscillations by time-delayed neural networks is poorly understood at present. To address this question, we ...

A novel rat robot controlled by electrical stimulation of the nigrostriatal pathway.

Neurosurgical focus
OBJECTIVE: Artificial manipulation of animal movement could offer interesting advantages and potential applications using the animal's inherited superior sensation and mobility. Although several behavior control models have been introduced, they gene...

Adaptive Cooperative Control for Hybrid FES-Robotic Upper Limb Devices: a Simulation Study.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Robotic systems and Functional Electrical Stimulation (FES) are common technologies exploited in motor rehabilitation. However, they present some limits. To overcome the weaknesses of both approaches, hybrid cooperative devices have been developed, w...

Artificial Adaptive and Maladaptive Sensory Receptors Based on a Surface-Dominated Diffusive Memristor.

Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)
A biological receptor serves as sensory transduction from an external stimulus to an electrical signal. It allows humans to better match the environment by filtering out repetitive innocuous information and recognize potentially damaging stimuli thro...

THE ROLE OF BURSTS IN SENSORY DISCRIMINATION AND RETENTION OF FAVORED INPUTS IN THE CULTURED NEURAL NETWORKS.

Georgian medical news
The capacity of neural tissue to discriminiate the sensory signals determines how we recognise the world diversity. Dissociated cortical culture (DCC) homed in a multielectrode array allows mimicking neural networks of the brain and using it for inve...

The Portiloop: A deep learning-based open science tool for closed-loop brain stimulation.

PloS one
Closed-loop brain stimulation refers to capturing neurophysiological measures such as electroencephalography (EEG), quickly identifying neural events of interest, and producing auditory, magnetic or electrical stimulation so as to interact with brain...

Lag Synchronization of Noisy and Nonnoisy Multiple Neurobiological Coupled FitzHugh-Nagumo Networks with and without Delayed Coupling.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
This paper presents a methodology for synchronizing noisy and nonnoisy multiple coupled neurobiological FitzHugh-Nagumo (FHN) drive and slave neural networks with and without delayed coupling, under external electrical stimulation (EES), external dis...

Soft robotics and functional electrical stimulation advances for restoring hand function in people with SCI: a narrative review, clinical guidelines and future directions.

Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation
BACKGROUND: Recovery of hand function is crucial for the independence of people with spinal cord injury (SCI). Wearable devices based on soft robotics (SR) or functional electrical stimulation (FES) have been employed to assist the recovery of hand f...

Robot-assisted training with functional electrical stimulation enhances lower extremity function after spinal cord injury.

Artificial organs
INTRODUCTION: Functional electrical stimulation (FES) synchronized with robot-assisted lower extremity training is used in spinal cord injury (SCI) rehabilitation to promote residual function.