AIMC Topic: Electrocardiography

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Machine Learning Prediction of Stroke Mechanism in Embolic Strokes of Undetermined Source.

Stroke
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: One-fifth of ischemic strokes are embolic strokes of undetermined source (ESUS). Their theoretical causes can be classified as cardioembolic versus noncardioembolic. This distinction has important implications, but the categor...

Machine learning-based prediction of acute coronary syndrome using only the pre-hospital 12-lead electrocardiogram.

Nature communications
Prompt identification of acute coronary syndrome is a challenge in clinical practice. The 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) is readily available during initial patient evaluation, but current rule-based interpretation approaches lack sufficient accurac...

ECG Biometrics Using Deep Learning and Relative Score Threshold Classification.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
The field of biometrics is a pattern recognition problem, where the individual traits are coded, registered, and compared with other database records. Due to the difficulties in reproducing Electrocardiograms (ECG), their usage has been emerging in t...

Deep user identification model with multiple biometric data.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: Recognition is an essential function of human beings. Humans easily recognize a person using various inputs such as voice, face, or gesture. In this study, we mainly focus on DL model with multi-modality which has many benefits including ...

Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning in Arrhythmias and Cardiac Electrophysiology.

Circulation. Arrhythmia and electrophysiology
Artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) in medicine are currently areas of intense exploration, showing potential to automate human tasks and even perform tasks beyond human capabilities. Literacy and understanding of AI/ML methods are...

Greedy based convolutional neural network optimization for detecting apnea.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Sleep apnea is a common sleep disorder, usually diagnosed using an expensive, highly specialized, and inconvenient test called polysomnography. A single SpO2 sensor based on an automated classification system can be develope...

Using the VQ-VAE to improve the recognition of abnormalities in short-duration 12-lead electrocardiogram records.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Morphological diagnosis is a basic clinical task of the short-duration 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG). Due to the scarcity of positive samples and other factors, there is currently no algorithm that is comparable to human e...

An Efficient and Robust Deep Learning Method with 1-D Octave Convolution to Extract Fetal Electrocardiogram.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
The invasive method of fetal electrocardiogram (fECG) monitoring is widely used with electrodes directly attached to the fetal scalp. There are potential risks such as infection and, thus, it is usually carried out during labor in rare cases. Recent ...