AIMC Topic: Environmental Pollutants

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Advancing chronic toxicity risk assessment in freshwater ecology by molecular characterization-based machine learning.

Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987)
The continuously increased production of various chemicals and their release into environments have raised potential negative effects on ecological health. However, traditional labor-intensive assessment methods cannot effectively and rapidly evaluat...

Deciphering exogenous chemical carcinogenicity through interpretable deep learning: A novel approach for evaluating atmospheric pollutant hazards.

Journal of hazardous materials
Cancer remains a significant global health concern, with millions of deaths attributed to it annually. Environmental pollutants play a pivotal role in cancer etiology and contribute to the growing prevalence of this disease. The carcinogenic assessme...

Screening the phytotoxicity of micro/nanoplastics through non-targeted metallomics with synchrotron radiation X-ray fluorescence and deep learning: Taking micro/nano polyethylene terephthalate as an example.

Journal of hazardous materials
Microplastics (MPs) and nanoplastics (NPs) are global pollutants with emerging concerns. Methods to predict and screen their toxicity are crucial. Elemental dyshomeostasis can be used to assess toxicity of environmental pollutants. Non-targeted metal...

Ocean Stratification Impacts on Dissolved Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs): From Global Observation to Deep Learning.

Environmental science & technology
Ocean stratification plays a crucial role in many biogeochemical processes of dissolved matter, but our understanding of its impact on widespread organic pollutants, such as polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), remains limited. By analyzing disso...

Developing machine learning approaches to identify candidate persistent, mobile and toxic (PMT) and very persistent and very mobile (vPvM) substances based on molecular structure.

Water research
Determining which substances on the global market could be classified as persistent, mobile and toxic (PMT) substances or very persistent, very mobile (vPvM) substances is essential to prevent or reduce drinking water contamination from them. This st...

Predicting spatial variations in annual average outdoor ultrafine particle concentrations in Montreal and Toronto, Canada: Integrating land use regression and deep learning models.

Environment international
BACKGROUND: Concentrations of outdoor ultrafine particles (UFP; <0.1 µm) and black carbon (BC) can vary greatly within cities and long-term exposures to these pollutants have been associated with a variety of adverse health outcomes.

Unsupervised Learning-Based WSN Clustering for Efficient Environmental Pollution Monitoring.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) have been adopted in various environmental pollution monitoring applications. As an important environmental field, water quality monitoring is a vital process to ensure the sustainable, important feeding of and as a li...

Artificial intelligence in wastewater treatment: A data-driven analysis of status and trends.

Chemosphere
Wastewater treatment is a complex process that involves many uncertainties, leading to fluctuations in effluent quality and costs, and environmental risks. Artificial intelligence (AI) can handle complex nonlinear problems and has become a powerful t...

Prediction of atmospheric pollutants in urban environment based on coupled deep learning model and sensitivity analysis.

Chemosphere
Accurate and efficient predictions of pollutants in the atmosphere provide a reliable basis for the scientific management of atmospheric pollution. This study develops a model that combines an attention mechanism, convolutional neural network (CNN), ...

Deep Learning-Enabled Morphometric Analysis for Toxicity Screening Using Zebrafish Larvae.

Environmental science & technology
Toxicology studies heavily rely on morphometric analysis to detect abnormalities and diagnose disease processes. The emergence of ever-increasing varieties of environmental pollutants makes it difficult to perform timely assessments, especially using...