BACKGROUND/AIM: The aim herein was to investigate epileptiform discharges on electroencephalogram (EEG), their correlation with glutamic acid decarboxylase 65 autoantibody (GAD-ab) in newly diagnosed pediatric type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) patients...
International journal of molecular sciences
Sep 27, 2023
Epilepsy is a group of brain disorders characterised by an enduring predisposition to generate unprovoked seizures. Fuelled by advances in sequencing technologies and computational approaches, more than 900 genes have now been implicated in epilepsy....
Electromagnetic source imaging (ESI) offers unique capability of imaging brain dynamics for studying brain functions and aiding the clinical management of brain disorders. Challenges exist in ESI due to the ill-posedness of the inverse problem and th...
Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering
Sep 5, 2023
Modified Electric Convulsive Therapy (MECT) is an efficacious physical therapy in treating mental disorders. The occurrence of epilepsy is a crucial benchmark for evaluating therapeutic effectiveness. However, the medical field still lacks relevant r...
OBJECTIVE: Normal interictal [ F]FDG-PET can be predicted from the corresponding T1w MRI with Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs). A technique we call SIPCOM (Subtraction Interictal PET Co-registered to MRI) can then be used to compare epilepsy pa...
Magnetoencephalography (MEG) is a powerful non-invasive diagnostic modality for presurgical epilepsy evaluation. However, the clinical utility of MEG mapping for localising epileptic foci is limited by its low efficiency, high labour requirements, an...
Clinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology
Aug 9, 2023
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to explore sensitive detection methods for pathological high-frequency oscillations (HFOs) to improve seizure outcomes in epilepsy surgery.
Clinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology
Jul 27, 2023
OBJECTIVE: Interictal epileptiform discharges (IED) are hallmark biomarkers of epilepsy which are typically detected through visual analysis. Deep learning has shown potential in automating IED detection, which could reduce the burden of visual analy...
In recent years, artificial intelligence, particularly deep learning (DL), has demonstrated utility in diverse areas of medicine. DL uses neural networks to automatically learn features from the raw data while this is not possible with conventional m...
BMC medical informatics and decision making
Jul 6, 2023
Deep learning models have been widely used in electroencephalogram (EEG) analysis and obtained excellent performance. But the adversarial attack and defense for them should be thoroughly studied before putting them into safety-sensitive use. This wor...