AIMC Topic: Epilepsy

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PyHFO 2.0: an open-source platform for deep learning-based clinical high-frequency oscillations analysis.

Journal of neural engineering
Accurate detection and classification of high-frequency oscillations (HFOs) in electroencephalography (EEG) recordings have become increasingly important for identifying epileptogenic zones in patients with drug-resistant epilepsy. However, few open-...

Automated Video-EEG Analysis in Epilepsy Studies: A Narrative Review of Advances and Challenges.

Journal of medical systems
Video-electroencephalography (vEEG) monitoring is currently the reference standard in the diagnosis of epilepsy. Manual analysis of vEEG recordings is time-consuming and inter-rater agreement is low even when the annotation is done by experienced doc...

Graph based link prediction for epilepsy drug discovery.

Scientific reports
Epilepsy is one of the most prevalent neurological disorders, affecting approximately 23 million people in Asia alone. It is a disorder with severe social impacts and is going to progressively damage the brain. It encompasses a wide range of syndrome...

Epileptic seizure detection from electroencephalogram signals based on 1D CNN-LSTM deep learning model using discrete wavelet transform.

Scientific reports
Excessive electrical activity in the brain causes epileptic seizures which can be detected through Electroencephalogram (EEG) signals. The research aims to identify epileptic seizures using EEG records automatically. Firstly, EEG bands are extracted ...

Enhanced epileptic seizure detection using CNNs with convolutional block attention and short-term memory networks.

Behavioural brain research
Analyzing the electroencephalography (EEG) signals of epilepsy patients can monitor the condition, detect and intervene in epileptic seizures in time. To enhance the lives of these patients, it is necessary to develop accurate methods to detect epile...

A model for epileptic EEG detection and recognition based on Multi-Attention mechanism and Spatiotemporal.

Scientific reports
In the field of neuroscience, epilepsy is a chronic non-communicable brain disease that affects approximately 50 million people worldwide. Electroencephalography (EEG) has become a key tool in detecting and characterizing human neurological diseases ...

Integrative Role of RNA N7-methylguanosine in epilepsy: Regulation of neuronal oxidative phosphorylation, programmed death and immune microenvironment.

PloS one
Epilepsy is a common brain disease that causes different types of seizures, with an incidence rate of nearly 1%. N7-methylguanosine (m7G) is a prevalent RNA modification that has attracted significant attention in recent research. In this study, we i...

Leveraging pathological markers of lower grade glioma to predict the occurrence of secondary epilepsy, a retrospective study.

Scientific reports
Epilepsy is a common manifestation in patients with lower grade glioma (LGG), often presenting as the initial symptom in approximately 70% of cases. This study aimed to identify clinical and pathological markers for epileptic seizures in patients wit...

Single pulse electrical stimulation of the medial thalamic surface induces narrower high gamma band activities in the sensorimotor cortex.

Scientific reports
The human thalamus projects nerve fibers to all cortical regions and propagates epileptic activity. However, opportunities to directly record thalamic and cortical neural activities simultaneously are extremely limited and their electrophysiological ...

Identification of plasma proteins associated with seizures in epilepsy: A consensus machine learning approach.

PloS one
Blood-based biomarkers in epilepsy could constitute important research tools advancing neurobiological understanding and valuable clinical tools for better diagnosis and follow-up. An interesting question is whether biomarker patterns could contribut...