AIMC Topic: Epitopes

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Enhancing the Biological Relevance of Machine Learning Classifiers for Reverse Vaccinology.

International journal of molecular sciences
Reverse vaccinology (RV) is a bioinformatics approach that can predict antigens with protective potential from the protein coding genomes of bacterial pathogens for subunit vaccine design. RV has become firmly established following the development of...

Improved pan-specific prediction of MHC class I peptide binding using a novel receptor clustering data partitioning strategy.

HLA
Pan-specific prediction of receptor-ligand interaction is conventionally done using machine-learning methods that integrates information about both receptor and ligand primary sequences. To achieve optimal performance using machine learning, dealing ...

An ontology for major histocompatibility restriction.

Journal of biomedical semantics
BACKGROUND: MHC molecules are a highly diverse family of proteins that play a key role in cellular immune recognition. Over time, different techniques and terminologies have been developed to identify the specific type(s) of MHC molecule involved in ...

Gapped sequence alignment using artificial neural networks: application to the MHC class I system.

Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
MOTIVATION: Many biological processes are guided by receptor interactions with linear ligands of variable length. One such receptor is the MHC class I molecule. The length preferences vary depending on the MHC allele, but are generally limited to pep...

Accurate pan-specific prediction of peptide-MHC class II binding affinity with improved binding core identification.

Immunogenetics
A key event in the generation of a cellular response against malicious organisms through the endocytic pathway is binding of peptidic antigens by major histocompatibility complex class II (MHC class II) molecules. The bound peptide is then presented ...

High-order neural networks and kernel methods for peptide-MHC binding prediction.

Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
MOTIVATION: Effective computational methods for peptide-protein binding prediction can greatly help clinical peptide vaccine search and design. However, previous computational methods fail to capture key nonlinear high-order dependencies between diff...

Geometric epitope and paratope prediction.

Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
MOTIVATION: Identifying the binding sites of antibodies is essential for developing vaccines and synthetic antibodies. In this article, we investigate the optimal representation for predicting the binding sites in the two molecules and emphasize the ...

HLAIImaster: a deep learning method with adaptive domain knowledge predicts HLA II neoepitope immunogenic responses.

Briefings in bioinformatics
While significant strides have been made in predicting neoepitopes that trigger autologous CD4+ T cell responses, accurately identifying the antigen presentation by human leukocyte antigen (HLA) class II molecules remains a challenge. This identifica...

PiTE: TCR-epitope Binding Affinity Prediction Pipeline using Transformer-based Sequence Encoder.

Pacific Symposium on Biocomputing. Pacific Symposium on Biocomputing
Accurate prediction of TCR binding affinity to a target antigen is important for development of immunotherapy strategies. Recent computational methods were built on various deep neural networks and used the evolutionary-based distance matrix BLOSUM t...