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Fractals

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A Proactive Protection of Smart Power Grids against Cyberattacks on Service Data Transfer Protocols by Computational Intelligence Methods.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
The article discusses an approach to the construction and operation of a proactive system for protecting smart power grids against cyberattacks on service data transfer protocols. It is based on a combination of computational intelligence methods: id...

On the fractal patterns of language structures.

PloS one
Natural Language Processing (NLP) makes use of Artificial Intelligence algorithms to extract meaningful information from unstructured texts, i.e., content that lacks metadata and cannot easily be indexed or mapped onto standard database fields. It ha...

Fractals and artificial intelligence to decrypt ideography and understand the evolution of language.

The Behavioral and brain sciences
Self-sufficient ideographies are rare because they are stifled by the issue of standardization. Similar issues arise with abstract art or drawings created by young children or great apes. We propose that mathematical indices and artificial intelligen...

Fractal Geometry Meets Computational Intelligence: Future Perspectives.

Advances in neurobiology
Characterizations in terms of fractals are typically employed for systems with complex and multiscale descriptions. A prominent example of such systems is provided by the human brain, which can be idealized as a complex dynamical system made of many ...

Computational and Translational Fractal-Based Analysis in the Translational Neurosciences: An Overview.

Advances in neurobiology
After the previous sections on "Fractals: What and Why?," the last section of this book covers the software tools necessary to perform computational fractal-based analysis, with special emphasis on its applications into the neurosciences. The use of ...

Determination of growth and developmental stages in hand-wrist radiographs : Can fractal analysis in combination with artificial intelligence be used?

Journal of orofacial orthopedics = Fortschritte der Kieferorthopadie : Organ/official journal Deutsche Gesellschaft fur Kieferorthopadie
PURPOSE: The goal of this work was to assess the classification of maturation stage using artificial intelligence (AI) classifiers.

Retinal Fractal Dimension Is a Potential Biomarker for Systemic Health-Evidence From a Mixed-Age, Primary-Care Population.

Translational vision science & technology
PURPOSE: To investigate whether fractal dimension (FD), a retinal trait relating to vascular complexity and a potential "oculomics" biomarker for systemic disease, is applicable to a mixed-age, primary-care population.

An optimal fast fractal method for breast masses diagnosis using machine learning.

Medical engineering & physics
This article introduces a fast fractal method for classifying breast cancerous lesions in mammography. While fractal methods are valuable for extracting information, they often come with a high computational load and time consumption. This paper demo...

A Machine learning classification framework using fused fractal property feature vectors for Alzheimer's disease diagnosis.

Brain research
Alzheimer's disease (AD) profoundly affects brain tissue and network structures. Analyzing the topological properties of these networks helps to understand the progression of the disease. Most studies focus on single-scale brain networks, but few add...

Multifractal analysis and support vector machine for the classification of coronaviruses and SARS-CoV-2 variants.

Scientific reports
This study presents a novel approach for the classification of coronavirus species and variants of SARS-CoV-2 using Chaos Game Representation (CGR) and 2D Multifractal Detrended Fluctuation Analysis (2D MF-DFA). By extracting fractal parameters from ...