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Gene Silencing

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A machine learning classifier trained on cancer transcriptomes detects NF1 inactivation signal in glioblastoma.

BMC genomics
BACKGROUND: We have identified molecules that exhibit synthetic lethality in cells with loss of the neurofibromin 1 (NF1) tumor suppressor gene. However, recognizing tumors that have inactivation of the NF1 tumor suppressor function is challenging be...

GuideScan software for improved single and paired CRISPR guide RNA design.

Nature biotechnology
We present GuideScan software for the design of CRISPR guide RNA libraries that can be used to edit coding and noncoding genomic regions. GuideScan produces high-density sets of guide RNAs (gRNAs) for single- and paired-gRNA genome-wide screens. We a...

Prediction of potent shRNAs with a sequential classification algorithm.

Nature biotechnology
We present SplashRNA, a sequential classifier to predict potent microRNA-based short hairpin RNAs (shRNAs). Trained on published and novel data sets, SplashRNA outperforms previous algorithms and reliably predicts the most efficient shRNAs for a give...

Cell cycle time series gene expression data encoded as cyclic attractors in Hopfield systems.

PLoS computational biology
Modern time series gene expression and other omics data sets have enabled unprecedented resolution of the dynamics of cellular processes such as cell cycle and response to pharmaceutical compounds. In anticipation of the proliferation of time series ...

SiRNA silencing efficacy prediction based on a deep architecture.

BMC genomics
BACKGROUND: Small interfering RNA (siRNA) can be used to post-transcriptional gene regulation by knocking down targeted genes. In functional genomics, biomedical research and cancer therapeutics, siRNA design is a critical research topic. Various com...

Kinetics of -induced gene silencing can be predicted from combinations of epigenetic and genomic features.

Genome research
To initiate X-Chromosome inactivation (XCI), the long noncoding RNA mediates chromosome-wide gene silencing of one X Chromosome in female mammals to equalize gene dosage between the sexes. The efficiency of gene silencing is highly variable across g...

Deep learning connects DNA traces to transcription to reveal predictive features beyond enhancer-promoter contact.

Nature communications
Chromatin architecture plays an important role in gene regulation. Recent advances in super-resolution microscopy have made it possible to measure chromatin 3D structure and transcription in thousands of single cells. However, leveraging these comple...

siRNADiscovery: a graph neural network for siRNA efficacy prediction via deep RNA sequence analysis.

Briefings in bioinformatics
The clinical adoption of small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) has prompted the development of various computational strategies for siRNA design, from traditional data analysis to advanced machine learning techniques. However, previous studies have inadequ...

Characterization of double-stranded RNA and its silencing efficiency for insects using hybrid deep-learning framework.

Briefings in functional genomics
RNA interference (RNAi) technology is widely used in the biological prevention and control of terrestrial insects. One of the main factors with the application of RNAi in insects is the difference in RNAi efficiency, which may vary not only in differ...