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Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats

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Optimized CRISPR guide RNA design for two high-fidelity Cas9 variants by deep learning.

Nature communications
Highly specific Cas9 nucleases derived from SpCas9 are valuable tools for genome editing, but their wide applications are hampered by a lack of knowledge governing guide RNA (gRNA) activity. Here, we perform a genome-scale screen to measure gRNA acti...

Ultrasound Elastography under Deep Learning Algorithm to Analyze the Therapeutic Effect of Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats Short Hairpin Ribonucleic Acid Nanoparticles on Cervical Cancer.

Journal of healthcare engineering
This study aimed to analyze the effect of the deep learning algorithm on ultrasound elastography on the treatment of cervical cancer with clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR) short hairpin ribonucleic acid (shRNA) nanopa...

CRISPRidentify: identification of CRISPR arrays using machine learning approach.

Nucleic acids research
CRISPR-Cas are adaptive immune systems that degrade foreign genetic elements in archaea and bacteria. In carrying out their immune functions, CRISPR-Cas systems heavily rely on RNA components. These CRISPR (cr) RNAs are repeat-spacer units that are p...

CROTON: an automated and variant-aware deep learning framework for predicting CRISPR/Cas9 editing outcomes.

Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
MOTIVATION: CRISPR/Cas9 is a revolutionary gene-editing technology that has been widely utilized in biology, biotechnology and medicine. CRISPR/Cas9 editing outcomes depend on local DNA sequences at the target site and are thus predictable. However, ...

Modeling CRISPR gene drives for suppression of invasive rodents using a supervised machine learning framework.

PLoS computational biology
Invasive rodent populations pose a threat to biodiversity across the globe. When confronted with these invaders, native species that evolved independently are often defenseless. CRISPR gene drive systems could provide a solution to this problem by sp...

A pan-CRISPR analysis of mammalian cell specificity identifies ultra-compact sgRNA subsets for genome-scale experiments.

Nature communications
A genetic knockout can be lethal to one human cell type while increasing growth rate in another. This context specificity confounds genetic analysis and prevents reproducible genome engineering. Genome-wide CRISPR compendia across most common human c...

Prediction of on-target and off-target activity of CRISPR-Cas13d guide RNAs using deep learning.

Nature biotechnology
Transcriptome engineering applications in living cells with RNA-targeting CRISPR effectors depend on accurate prediction of on-target activity and off-target avoidance. Here we design and test ~200,000 RfxCas13d guide RNAs targeting essential genes i...

Balanced Training Sets Improve Deep Learning-Based Prediction of CRISPR sgRNA Activity.

ACS synthetic biology
CRISPR-Cas systems have transformed the field of synthetic biology by providing a versatile method for genome editing. The efficiency of CRISPR systems is largely dependent on the sequence of the constituent sgRNA, necessitating the development of co...

The Evolution of Nucleic Acid-Based Diagnosis Methods from the (pre-)CRISPR to CRISPR era and the Associated Machine/Deep Learning Approaches in Relevant RNA Design.

Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.)
Nucleic acid tests (NATs) are considered as gold standard in molecular diagnosis. To meet the demand for onsite, point-of-care, specific and sensitive, trace and genotype detection of pathogens and pathogenic variants, various types of NATs have been...

Deep Learning-Based Classification of CRISPR Loci Using Repeat Sequences.

ACS synthetic biology
With the widespread application of the CRISPR-Cas system in gene editing and related fields, along with the increasing availability of metagenomic data, the demand for detecting and classifying CRISPR-Cas systems in metagenomic data sets has grown si...