AIMC Topic: Generative Artificial Intelligence

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Evaluation of an AI-Based Chatbot Providing Real-Time Feedback in Communication Training for Mental Health Care Professionals: Proof-of-Concept Observational Study.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Effective communication is essential in medical practice, especially in dealing with the increasing number of patients presenting with mental health conditions. Feedback plays a crucial role in improving communication skills but is often ...

Comparison of ChatGPT and DeepSeek on a Standardized Audiologist Qualification Examination in Chinese: Observational Study.

JMIR formative research
BACKGROUND: Generative artificial intelligence (GenAI), exemplified by ChatGPT and DeepSeek, is rapidly advancing and reshaping human-computer interaction with its growing reasoning capabilities and broad applications across fields such as medicine a...

Knowledge-level comparison in pulpal and periapical diseases: dental students versus artificial intelligence models (Gemini, Microsoft Copilot, ChatGPT-3.5, ChatGPT-4o): cross-sectional study.

BMC medical education
BACKGROUND: This study explored the diagnostic accuracy of artificial intelligence (AI) chatbots and dental students when responding to questions related to pulpal and periapical diseases. Rapid advancements in AI have led to increased interest in th...

Comparison of the information of generative artificial intelligence large language models and professional guidelines regarding nutritional advice for orthodontic patients.

BMC oral health
BACKGROUND: To evaluate the credibility of large language models (LLMs) compared to American Association of Orthodontists (AAO) and British Orthodontic Society (BOS) guides regarding nutritional guidelines for orthodontic patients.

Addressing Autonomy Risks in Generative Chatbots with the Socratic Method.

Science and engineering ethics
Autonomy is a fundamental ethical principle in artificial intelligence (AI) ethics. Current discussions regarding autonomy-related risks in human-AI interaction, as well as potential mitigation strategies, have mainly focused on recommendation system...

Evaluation of the readability, quality, and accuracy of AI chatbot responses to questions about deleterious oral habits.

BMC oral health
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI)-based chatbots are increasingly used by parents as convenient and fast-access sources of information on health-related topics. This study aimed to assess the readability, accuracy and overall quality of respon...

Assessing Pharmacists' Use and Perception of AI Chatbots in Pharmacy Practice: Cross-Sectional Survey Study.

JMIR medical education
BACKGROUND: The use of artificial intelligence (AI)-based large language model chatbots such as ChatGPT has become increasingly popular in many disciplines. However, concerns exist regarding ethics, legal considerations, accuracy, and reproducibility...

ChatGPT does not replicate human moral judgments: the importance of examining metrics beyond correlation to assess agreement.

Scientific reports
The rise of generative artificial intelligence has prompted claims that large language models (LLMs) can substitute for human participants, particularly in moral judgment tasks where correlations between ChatGPT and humans approach r = 1.00. In respo...

Evaluating ChatGPT-4o as an Educational Support Tool for the Emergency Management of Dental Trauma: Randomized Controlled Study Among Students.

JMIR medical education
BACKGROUND: Digital tools are increasingly used to support clinical decision-making in dental education. However, the accuracy and efficiency of different support tools, including generative artificial intelligence, in the context of dental trauma ma...