AIMC Topic: Genotype

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Fuzzy Logic as a Strategy for Combining Marker Statistics to Optimize Preselection of High-Density and Sequence Genotype Data.

Genes
The high dimensionality of genotype data available for genomic evaluations has presented a motivation for developing strategies to identify subsets of markers capable of increasing the accuracy of predictions compared to the current commercial single...

G2Φnet: Relating genotype and biomechanical phenotype of tissues with deep learning.

PLoS computational biology
Many genetic mutations adversely affect the structure and function of load-bearing soft tissues, with clinical sequelae often responsible for disability or death. Parallel advances in genetics and histomechanical characterization provide significant ...

Smart breeding driven by big data, artificial intelligence, and integrated genomic-enviromic prediction.

Molecular plant
The first paradigm of plant breeding involves direct selection-based phenotypic observation, followed by predictive breeding using statistical models for quantitative traits constructed based on genetic experimental design and, more recently, by inco...

Experimental exploration of a ribozyme neutral network using evolutionary algorithm and deep learning.

Nature communications
A neutral network connects all genotypes with equivalent phenotypes in a fitness landscape and plays an important role in the mutational robustness and evolvability of biomolecules. In contrast to earlier theoretical works, evidence of large neutral ...

Interpretable modeling of genotype-phenotype landscapes with state-of-the-art predictive power.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Large-scale measurements linking genetic background to biological function have driven a need for models that can incorporate these data for reliable predictions and insight into the underlying biophysical system. Recent modeling efforts, however, pr...

Can machines learn the mutation signatures of SARS-CoV-2 and enable viral-genotype guided predictive prognosis?

Journal of molecular biology
MOTIVATION: Continuous emergence of new variants through appearance/accumulation/disappearance of mutations is a hallmark of many viral diseases. SARS-CoV-2 variants have particularly exerted tremendous pressure on global healthcare system owing to t...

MAVE-NN: learning genotype-phenotype maps from multiplex assays of variant effect.

Genome biology
Multiplex assays of variant effect (MAVEs) are a family of methods that includes deep mutational scanning experiments on proteins and massively parallel reporter assays on gene regulatory sequences. Despite their increasing popularity, a general stra...

Machine learning models outperform deep learning models, provide interpretation and facilitate feature selection for soybean trait prediction.

BMC plant biology
Recent growth in crop genomic and trait data have opened opportunities for the application of novel approaches to accelerate crop improvement. Machine learning and deep learning are at the forefront of prediction-based data analysis. However, few app...

Marker effects and heritability estimates using additive-dominance genomic architectures via artificial neural networks in Coffea canephora.

PloS one
Many methodologies are used to predict the genetic merit in animals and plants, but some of them require priori assumptions that may increase the complexity of the model. Artificial neural network (ANN) has advantage to not require priori assumptions...

PhenoApt leverages clinical expertise to prioritize candidate genes via machine learning.

American journal of human genetics
In recent years, exome sequencing (ES) has shown great utility in the diagnoses of Mendelian disorders. However, after rigorous filtering, a typical ES analysis still involves the interpretation of hundreds of variants, which greatly hinders the rapi...