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Portable ultrasound devices for obstetric care in resource-constrained environments: mapping the landscape.

Gates open research
BACKGROUND: The WHO's recommendations on antenatal care underscore the need for ultrasound assessment during pregnancy. Given that maternal and perinatal mortality remains unacceptably high in underserved regions, these guidelines are imperative for ...

Analysis of Clinical Parameters, Drug Consumption and Use of Health Resources in a Southern European Population with Alcohol Abuse Disorder during COVID-19 Pandemic.

International journal of environmental research and public health
The disruption in healthcare attention to people with alcohol dependence, along with psychological decompensation as a consequence of lockdown derived from the COVID-19 pandemic could have a negative impact on people who suffer from alcohol abuse dis...

Predicting the Individual Treatment Effect of Neurosurgery for Patients with Traumatic Brain Injury in the Low-Resource Setting: A Machine Learning Approach in Uganda.

Journal of neurotrauma
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) disproportionately affects low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). In these low-resource settings, effective triage of patients with TBI-including the decision of whether or not to perform neurosurgery-is critical in op...

Point-of-Care Digital Cytology With Artificial Intelligence for Cervical Cancer Screening in a Resource-Limited Setting.

JAMA network open
IMPORTANCE: Cervical cancer is highly preventable but remains a common and deadly cancer in areas without screening programs. The creation of a diagnostic system to digitize Papanicolaou test samples and analyze them using a cloud-based deep learning...

Predicting Risks of Machine Translations of Public Health Resources by Developing Interpretable Machine Learning Classifiers.

International journal of environmental research and public health
We aimed to develop machine learning classifiers as a risk-prevention mechanism to help medical professionals with little or no knowledge of the patient's languages in order to predict the likelihood of clinically significant mistakes or incomprehens...

Clinician-driven artificial intelligence in ophthalmology: resources enabling democratization.

Current opinion in ophthalmology
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: This article aims to discuss the current state of resources enabling the democratization of artificial intelligence (AI) in ophthalmology.

Spatiotemporal sentiment variation analysis of geotagged COVID-19 tweets from India using a hybrid deep learning model.

Scientific reports
India is a hotspot of the COVID-19 crisis. During the first wave, several lockdowns (L) and gradual unlock (UL) phases were implemented by the government of India (GOI) to curb the virus spread. These phases witnessed many challenges and various day-...

Transforming Healthcare in Low-Resource Settings With Artificial Intelligence: Recent Developments and Outcomes.

Public health nursing (Boston, Mass.)
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence now encompasses technologies like machine learning, natural language processing, and robotics, allowing machines to undertake complex tasks traditionally done by humans. AI's application in healthcare has led to ad...

Bridging the Digital Divide: A Practical Roadmap for Deploying Medical Artificial Intelligence Technologies in Low-Resource Settings.

Population health management
In recent decades, the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into health care has revolutionized diagnostics, treatment customization, and delivery. In low-resource settings, AI offers significant potential to address health care disparities ex...

Neural networks to model COVID-19 dynamics and allocate healthcare resources.

Scientific reports
This study presents a neural network-based framework for COVID-19 transmission prediction and healthcare resource optimization. The model achieves high prediction accuracy by integrating epidemiological, mobility, vaccination, and environmental data ...