AIMC Topic: Hospital Mortality

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Predicting In-Hospital Mortality in Patients With Acute Myocardial Infarction: A Comparison of Machine Learning Approaches.

Clinical cardiology
BACKGROUND: Acute myocardial infarction (AMI) remains a leading global cause of mortality. This study explores predictors of in-hospital mortality among AMI patients using advanced machine learning (ML) techniques.

Fast and interpretable mortality risk scores for critical care patients.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
OBJECTIVE: Prediction of mortality in intensive care unit (ICU) patients typically relies on black box models (that are unacceptable for use in hospitals) or hand-tuned interpretable models (that might lead to the loss in performance). We aim to brid...

[Establishing of mortality predictive model for elderly critically ill patients using simple bedside indicators and interpretable machine learning algorithms].

Zhonghua wei zhong bing ji jiu yi xue
OBJECTIVE: To explore the feasibility of incorporating simple bedside indicators into death predictive model for elderly critically ill patients based on interpretability machine learning algorithms, providing a new scheme for clinical disease assess...

[Predicting Intensive Care Unit Mortality in Patients With Heart Failure Combined With Acute Kidney Injury Using an Interpretable Machine Learning Model: A Retrospective Cohort Study].

Sichuan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Sichuan University. Medical science edition
OBJECTIVE: Heart failure (HF) complicated by acute kidney injury (AKI) significantly impacts patient outcomes, and it is crucial to make early predictions of short-term mortality. This study is focused on developing an interpretable machine learning ...

Predictive Value of Machine Learning for the Risk of In-Hospital Death in Patients With Heart Failure: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Clinical cardiology
BACKGROUND: The efficiency of machine learning (ML) based predictive models in predicting in-hospital mortality for heart failure (HF) patients is a topic of debate. In this context, this study's objective is to conduct a meta-analysis to compare and...

PROGNOSTIC ACCURACY OF MACHINE LEARNING MODELS FOR IN-HOSPITAL MORTALITY AMONG CHILDREN WITH PHOENIX SEPSIS ADMITTED TO THE PEDIATRIC INTENSIVE CARE UNIT.

Shock (Augusta, Ga.)
Objective: The Phoenix sepsis criteria define sepsis in children with suspected or confirmed infection who have ≥2 in the Phoenix Sepsis Score. The adoption of the Phoenix sepsis criteria eliminated the Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome criteri...

Machine learning-driven in-hospital mortality prediction in HIV/AIDS patients with infection: a single-centred retrospective study.

Journal of medical microbiology
() is a widely disseminated betaherpesvirus that typically induces latant infections. In immunocompromised populations, especially transplant and HIV-infected patients, infection increases in-hospital mortality. Although machine learning models ha...

Development and Validation of an Interpretable Machine Learning Model for Early Prognosis Prediction in ICU Patients with Malignant Tumors and Hyperkalemia.

Medicine
This study aims to develop and validate a machine learning (ML) predictive model for assessing mortality in patients with malignant tumors and hyperkalemia (MTH). We extracted data on patients with MTH from the Medical Information Mart for Intensive ...

Machine Learning-Based Prediction Models of Mortality for Intensive Care Unit Patients Using Nursing Records.

Studies in health technology and informatics
This study aimed to develop ICU mortality prediction models using a conceptual framework, focusing on nurses' concerns reflected in nursing records from the MIMIC IV database. We included 46,693 first-time ICU admissions of adults over 18 years with ...

Machine learning-based prediction of clinical outcomes after traumatic brain injury: Hidden information of early physiological time series.

CNS neuroscience & therapeutics
AIMS: To assess the predictive value of early-stage physiological time-series (PTS) data and non-interrogative electronic health record (EHR) signals, collected within 24 h of ICU admission, for traumatic brain injury (TBI) patient outcomes.