AIMC Topic: Humans

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Assessment of the validity of ChatGPT-3.5 responses to patient-generated queries following BPH surgery.

Scientific reports
The rapid advancement of artificial intelligence, particularly large language models like ChatGPT-3.5, presents promising applications in healthcare. This study evaluates ChatGPT-3.5's validity in responding to post-operative patient inquiries follow...

Role of human collaboration in artificial intelligence with fuzzy based mathematical models and decision making problems.

Scientific reports
The rapid development of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) has revolutionized computer technology, enabling it to make intelligent decisions, exhibit adaptive behavior, and foster synergistic human-AI environments. To ensure that...

Artificial intelligence based platform for the automatic and simultaneous explainable detection of apnoea, oxygen desaturation, and artefacts in paediatric polygraphy exams (REST).

Scientific reports
The gold standard for the diagnosis of sleep apnoea (SA) is polysomnography, consisting of overnight in-lab tests, which are expensive for both patients and healthcare systems. Airflow and pulse/oximetry signals contain most of the necessary informat...

Biologically inspired neural network layer with homeostatic regulation and adaptive repair mechanisms.

Scientific reports
Neural networks face persistent challenges in maintaining stability and robustness during training, particularly in noisy or high-dimensional domains like molecular analysis. Inspired by biological neural systems that leverage homeostasis and self-re...

An advanced skin lesion segmentation and classification framework using deep learning strategies.

Scientific reports
Skin cancer is a deadly kind of cancer that grows rapidly and produces life-threatening issues within six weeks from the initial stage. Accurate analysis is needed for observing both the malignant and benign skin lesions that are more complicated to ...

Explainable artificial intelligence identifies and localizes left ventricular scar in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy using 12-Lead electrocardiogram.

Scientific reports
Left ventricular (LV) scar is a major risk factor for sudden death and heart failure in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM). LV scar evolves over time and needs longitudinal assessment. Currently, LV scar detection relies on late gadolinium enhancement...

User cum expert judgement model for accessibility using fuzzy approach.

Scientific reports
Well-designed websites play a pivotal role in technological innovation by improving accessibility, user interaction and digital inclusivity. It is crucial to evaluate website accessibility as it meets the diverse needs of its users and adheres to leg...

Advanced MRI based Alzheimer's diagnosis through ensemble learning techniques.

Scientific reports
Alzheimer's Disease is a condition that affects the brain and causes changes in behavior and memory loss while making it hard to carry out tasks properly. It's vital to spot the illness early, for effective treatment. MRI technology has advanced in d...

Enhanced EfficientNet-Extended Multimodal Parkinson's disease classification with Hybrid Particle Swarm and Grey Wolf Optimizer.

Scientific reports
Parkinson's disease (PD) is a chronic neurodegenerative disorder characterized by progressive loss of dopaminergic neurons in substantia nigra, resulting in both motor impairments and cognitive decline. Traditional PD classification methods are exper...

Machine learning for stroke prediction using imbalanced data.

Scientific reports
The research focused on predicting strokes, a significant threat to health and well-being. The primary challenge addressed was the use of a highly imbalanced dataset. Various data preprocessing techniques were employed to tackle this, enabling the co...