AIMC Topic: Humans

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Self-supervised multi-modal training from uncurated images and reports enables monitoring AI in radiology.

Medical image analysis
The escalating demand for artificial intelligence (AI) systems that can monitor and supervise human errors and abnormalities in healthcare presents unique challenges. Recent advances in vision-language models reveal the challenges of monitoring AI by...

Enhancement, integration, expansion: Activating representation of detailed features for occluded person re-identification.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
A proposed method, Enhancement, integration, and Expansion, aims to activate the representation of detailed features for occluded person re-identification. Region and context are two important and complementary features, and integrating them in an oc...

Deep Learning Based Prediction of Myopia Control Effect in Children Treated With Overnight Orthokeratology.

Eye & contact lens
OBJECTIVES: To develop and validate a deep learning-based model for predicting 12-month axial length (AL) elongation using baseline factors and early corneal topographic changes in children treated with orthokeratology (Ortho-K) and to investigate th...

Automatic Detection and Classification of Modic Changes in MRI Images Using Deep Learning: Intelligent Assisted Diagnosis System.

Orthopaedic surgery
OBJECTIVE: Modic changes (MCs) are the most prevalent classification system for describing intravertebral MRI signal intensity changes. However, interpreting these intricate MRI images is a complex and time-consuming process. This study investigates ...

Differentiating adrenal metastases from benign lesions with multiphase CT imaging: Deep learning could play an active role in assisting radiologists.

European journal of radiology
OBJECTIVES: To develop and externally validate multiphase CT-based deep learning (DL) models for differentiating adrenal metastases from benign lesions.

A Cross Sectional Study of ChatGPT in Translation: Magnitude of Use, Attitudes, and Uncertainties.

Journal of psycholinguistic research
This preliminary cross-sectional study, focusing on Artificial Intelligence (AI), aimed to assess the impact of ChatGPT on translation within an Arab context. It primarily explored the attitudes of a sample of translation teachers and students throug...

Deep learning, 3D ultrastructural analysis reveals quantitative differences in platelet and organelle packing in COVID-19/SARSCoV2 patient-derived platelets.

Platelets
Platelets contribute to COVID-19 clinical manifestations, of which microclotting in the pulmonary vasculature has been a prominent symptom. To investigate the potential diagnostic contributions of overall platelet morphology and their α-granules and ...

A multi-task deep learning model for EGFR genotyping prediction and GTV segmentation of brain metastasis.

Journal of translational medicine
BACKGROUND: The precise prediction of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutation status and gross tumor volume (GTV) segmentation are crucial goals in computer-aided lung adenocarcinoma brain metastasis diagnosis. However, these two tasks prese...

Effects of high-intensity gait training with and without soft robotic exosuits in people post-stroke: a development-of-concept pilot crossover trial.

Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation
INTRODUCTION: High-intensity gait training is widely recognized as an effective rehabilitation approach after stroke. Soft robotic exosuits that enhance post-stroke gait mechanics have the potential to improve the rehabilitative outcomes achieved by ...