AIMC Topic: Humans

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Unsupervised learning for medical data: A review of probabilistic factorization methods.

Statistics in medicine
We review popular unsupervised learning methods for the analysis of high-dimensional data encountered in, for example, genomics, medical imaging, cohort studies, and biobanks. We show that four commonly used methods, principal component analysis, K-m...

Reduced versus standard dose contrast volume for contrast-enhanced abdominal CT in overweight and obese patients using photon counting detector technology vs. second-generation dual-source energy integrating detector CT.

European journal of radiology
PURPOSE: To compare image quality of contrast-enhanced abdominal-CT using 1st-generation Dual Source Photon-Counting Detector CT (DS-PCD-CT) versus 2nd-generation Dual-Source Energy Integrating-Detector CT (DS-EID-CT) in patients with BMI ≥ 25, apply...

Deep learning to predict breast cancer sentinel lymph node status on INSEMA histological images.

European journal of cancer (Oxford, England : 1990)
BACKGROUND: Sentinel lymph node (SLN) status is a clinically important prognostic biomarker in breast cancer and is used to guide therapy, especially for hormone receptor-positive, HER2-negative cases. However, invasive lymph node staging is increasi...

Emerging trends in post-translational modification: Shedding light on Glioblastoma multiforme.

Biochimica et biophysica acta. Reviews on cancer
Recent multi-omics studies, including proteomics, transcriptomics, genomics, and metabolomics have revealed the critical role of post-translational modifications (PTMs) in the progression and pathogenesis of Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM). Further, PT...

[The transformative effect of artificial intelligence in hospitals : The focus is on the individual].

Innere Medizin (Heidelberg, Germany)
Rapid advances in digital technology and the promising potential of artificial intelligence (AI) are changing our everyday lives and have already impacted on hospital procedures. The use of AI applications, in particular, enables a wide range of poss...

Do we need a co-pilot in the operating theatre? A cross-sectional study on surgeons' perceptions.

Scottish medical journal
OBJECTIVE: The aim of this original study was to investigate general surgeons' perceptions on the role of dual surgeon operating for high-risk, elective complex surgical procedures.