AIMC Topic: Humans

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Considerations for the application of artificial intelligence in vascular surgical education.

Seminars in vascular surgery
The rapid adoption of artificial intelligence (AI) into everyday use has presented multiple issues for surgical educators to consider. In this article, the authors discuss some of the ethical aspects of academic integrity and the use of AI. These iss...

Mammography using low-frequency electromagnetic fields with deep learning.

Scientific reports
In this paper, a novel technique for detecting female breast anomalous tissues is presented and validated through numerical simulations. The technique, to a high degree, resembles X-ray mammography; however, instead of using X-rays for obtaining imag...

Subtle adversarial image manipulations influence both human and machine perception.

Nature communications
Although artificial neural networks (ANNs) were inspired by the brain, ANNs exhibit a brittleness not generally observed in human perception. One shortcoming of ANNs is their susceptibility to adversarial perturbations-subtle modulations of natural i...

Deep-learning based detection of vessel occlusions on CT-angiography in patients with suspected acute ischemic stroke.

Nature communications
Swift diagnosis and treatment play a decisive role in the clinical outcome of patients with acute ischemic stroke (AIS), and computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) systems can accelerate the underlying diagnostic processes. Here, we developed an artificial n...

ChatGPT Performs on the Chinese National Medical Licensing Examination.

Journal of medical systems
ChatGPT, a language model developed by OpenAI, uses a 175 billion parameter Transformer architecture for natural language processing tasks. This study aimed to compare the knowledge and interpretation ability of ChatGPT with those of medical students...

Global serum profiling: an opportunity for earlier cancer detection.

Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR
The advances in cancer research achieved in the last 50 years have been remarkable and have provided a deeper knowledge of this disease in many of its conceptual and biochemical aspects. From viewing a tumor as a 'simple' aggregate of mutant cells an...

Organ-on-a-chip meets artificial intelligence in drug evaluation.

Theranostics
Drug evaluation has always been an important area of research in the pharmaceutical industry. However, animal welfare protection and other shortcomings of traditional drug development models pose obstacles and challenges to drug evaluation. Organ-on-...

Adolescent relational behaviour and the obesity pandemic: A descriptive study applying social network analysis and machine learning techniques.

PloS one
AIM: To study the existence of subgroups by exploring the similarities between the attributes of the nodes of the groups, in relation to diet and gender and, to analyse the connectivity between groups based on aspects of similarities between them thr...