AIMC Topic: Humans

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Are the Pilots Onboard? Equipping Radiologists for Clinical Implementation of AI.

Journal of digital imaging
The incorporation of artificial intelligence into radiological clinical workflow is on the verge of being realized. To ensure that these tools are effective, measures must be taken to educate radiologists on tool performance and failure modes. Additi...

Near-infrared and hysteroscopy-guided robotic excision of uterine isthmocele with laser fiber: a novel high-precision technique.

Fertility and sterility
OBJECTIVE: To describe a novel high-precision technique for robotic excision of uterine isthmocele, employing a carbon dioxide laser fiber, under hysteroscopic guidance, and near-infrared guidance.

Hybrid AI models allow label-free identification and classification of pancreatic tumor repopulating cell population.

Biochemical and biophysical research communications
Human pancreatic cancer cell lines harbor a small population of tumor repopulating cells (TRCs). Soft 3D fibrin gel allows efficient selection and growth of these tumorigenic TRCs. However, rapid and high-throughput identification and classification ...

Optimizing detection and deep learning-based classification of pathological high-frequency oscillations in epilepsy.

Clinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to explore sensitive detection methods for pathological high-frequency oscillations (HFOs) to improve seizure outcomes in epilepsy surgery.

MISPEL: A supervised deep learning harmonization method for multi-scanner neuroimaging data.

Medical image analysis
Large-scale data obtained from aggregation of already collected multi-site neuroimaging datasets has brought benefits such as higher statistical power, reliability, and robustness to the studies. Despite these promises from growth in sample size, sub...

Artificial intelligence-based approaches for suicide prediction: Hope or hype?

Asian journal of psychiatry
Accurate prediction of suicide risk is important because it allows evidence-based interventions to be targeted to at-risk populations. Conventional approaches to prediction of suicide risk have shown suboptimal accuracy. In this context, artificial i...

The knowledge, experience, and attitude on artificial intelligence-assisted cephalometric analysis: Survey of orthodontists and orthodontic students.

American journal of orthodontics and dentofacial orthopedics : official publication of the American Association of Orthodontists, its constituent societies, and the American Board of Orthodontics
INTRODUCTION: Artificial intelligence (AI) developed rapidly in orthodontics, and AI-based cephalometric applications have been adopted. This study aimed to assess AI-assisted cephalometric technologies related knowledge, experience, and attitude amo...

Deep learning reconstruction for brain diffusion-weighted imaging: efficacy for image quality improvement, apparent diffusion coefficient assessment, and intravoxel incoherent motion evaluation in and studies.

Diagnostic and interventional radiology (Ankara, Turkey)
PURPOSE: Deep learning reconstruction (DLR) to improve imaging quality has already been introduced, but no studies have evaluated the effect of DLR on diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) or intravoxel incoherent motion (IVIM) in or studies. The purpos...

Deep neural network pulmonary nodule segmentation methods for CT images: Literature review and experimental comparisons.

Computers in biology and medicine
Automatic and accurate segmentation of pulmonary nodules in CT images can help physicians perform more accurate quantitative analysis, diagnose diseases, and improve patient survival. In recent years, with the development of deep learning technology,...

Development of a deep learning model for safe direct optical trocar insertion in minimally invasive surgery: an innovative method to prevent trocar injuries.

Surgical endoscopy
BACKGROUND: Direct optical trocar insertion is a common procedure in laparoscopic minimally invasive surgery. However, misinterpretations of the abdominal wall anatomy can lead to severe complications. Artificial intelligence has shown promise in sur...