AIMC Topic: Humans

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SimpleMind: An open-source software environment that adds thinking to deep neural networks.

PloS one
Deep neural networks (DNNs) detect patterns in data and have shown versatility and strong performance in many computer vision applications. However, DNNs alone are susceptible to obvious mistakes that violate simple, common sense concepts and are lim...

Understanding the Impact of Aging on Attractiveness Using a Machine Learning Model of Facial Age Progression.

Facial plastic surgery & aesthetic medicine
Advances in machine learning age progression technology offer the unique opportunity to better understand the public's perception on the aging face. To compare how observers perceive attractiveness and traditional gender traits in faces created wit...

Audiological outcomes of robot-assisted cochlear implant surgery.

European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery
PURPOSE: The main objective of this study is to evaluate the short-term and long-term audiological outcomes in patients who underwent cochlear implantation with a robot-assisted system to enable access to the cochlea, and to compare outcomes with a m...

Deep Learning on Bone Scintigraphy to Detect Abnormal Cardiac Uptake at Risk of Cardiac Amyloidosis.

JACC. Cardiovascular imaging
BACKGROUND: Cardiac uptake on technetium-99m whole-body scintigraphy (WBS) is almost pathognomonic of transthyretin cardiac amyloidosis. The rare false positives are often related to light-chain cardiac amyloidosis. However, this scintigraphic featur...

The effect of the da Vinci Vessel Sealer on robot-assisted laparoscopic prostatectomy complications.

Journal of robotic surgery
The da Vinci Vessel Sealer is a major contributor to the total cost of robot-assisted laparoscopic prostatectomy (RALP). We aimed to assess whether the use of the Vessel Sealer is associated with better surgical outcomes in a population of patients t...

Interpretable attention-based deep learning ensemble for personalized ovarian cancer treatment without manual annotations.

Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society
Inhibition of pathological angiogenesis has become one of the first FDA approved targeted therapies widely tested in anti-cancer treatment, i.e. VEGF-targeting monoclonal antibody bevacizumab, in combination with chemotherapy for frontline and mainte...

Explainability and causability in digital pathology.

The journal of pathology. Clinical research
The current move towards digital pathology enables pathologists to use artificial intelligence (AI)-based computer programmes for the advanced analysis of whole slide images. However, currently, the best-performing AI algorithms for image analysis ar...