AIMC Topic: Humans

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Application of Improved Robot-assisted Laparoscopic Telesurgery with 5G Technology in Urology.

European urology
The demand for telesurgery is rising rapidly, but robust evidence regarding the feasibility of its application in urology is still rare. From March to October 2021, a surgeon-controlled surgical robot in a tertiary hospital in Qingdao was used to rem...

Comparison of the performances of machine learning and deep learning in improving the quality of low dose lung cancer PET images.

Japanese journal of radiology
PURPOSE: To compare the performances of machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL) in improving the quality of low dose (LD) lung cancer PET images and the minimum counts required.

Application of artificial intelligence in nuclear medicine and molecular imaging: a review of current status and future perspectives for clinical translation.

European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
Artificial intelligence (AI) will change the face of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging as it will in everyday life. In this review, we focus on the potential applications of AI in the field, both from a physical (radiomics, underlying statistics...

Comparative evaluation of a prototype deep learning algorithm for autosegmentation of normal tissues in head and neck radiotherapy.

Radiotherapy and oncology : journal of the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology
PURPOSE: To introduce and validate a newly developed deep-learning (DL) auto-segmentation algorithm for head and neck (HN) organs at risk (OARs) and to compare its performance with a published commercial algorithm.

Predicting the risk of dental implant loss using deep learning.

Journal of clinical periodontology
AIM: To investigate the feasibility of predicting dental implant loss risk with deep learning (DL) based on preoperative cone-beam computed tomography.

Artificial intelligence in echocardiography: Review and limitations including epistemological concerns.

Echocardiography (Mount Kisco, N.Y.)
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: In this review we describe the use of artificial intelligence in the field of echocardiography. Various aspects and terminologies used in artificial intelligence are explained in an easy-to-understand manner and supplemented w...

Clinical evaluation of deep learning-based clinical target volume three-channel auto-segmentation algorithm for adaptive radiotherapy in cervical cancer.

BMC medical imaging
OBJECTIVES: Accurate contouring of the clinical target volume (CTV) is a key element of radiotherapy in cervical cancer. We validated a novel deep learning (DL)-based auto-segmentation algorithm for CTVs in cervical cancer called the three-channel ad...

Age group prediction with panoramic radiomorphometric parameters using machine learning algorithms.

Scientific reports
The aim of this study is to investigate the relationship of 18 radiomorphometric parameters of panoramic radiographs based on age, and to estimate the age group of people with permanent dentition in a non-invasive, comprehensive, and accurate manner ...

Analyzing the determinants to accept a virtual assistant and use cases among cancer patients: a mixed methods study.

BMC health services research
BACKGROUND: Technological progress in artificial intelligence has led to the increasing popularity of virtual assistants, i.e., embodied or disembodied conversational agents that allow chatting with a technical system in a natural language. However, ...

An Efficient Machine Learning-Based Feature Optimization Model for the Detection of Dyslexia.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
Dyslexia is among the most common neurological disorders in children. Detection of dyslexia therefore remains an important pursuit for the research works across various domains which is illustrated by the plethora of work presented in diverse scienti...