AIMC Topic: Humans

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Cross-Camera External Validation for Artificial Intelligence Software in Diagnosis of Diabetic Retinopathy.

Journal of diabetes research
AIMS: To investigate the applicability of deep learning image assessment software VeriSee DR to different color fundus cameras for the screening of diabetic retinopathy (DR).

Design and Evaluation of a Postpartum Depression Ontology.

Applied clinical informatics
OBJECTIVE: Postpartum depression (PPD) remains an understudied research area despite its high prevalence. The goal of this study is to develop an ontology to aid in the identification of patients with PPD and to enable future analyses with electronic...

Deep Learning for Predictive Analysis of Pediatric Otolaryngology Personal Statements: A Pilot Study.

Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery
OBJECTIVE: The personal statement is often an underutilized aspect of pediatric otolaryngology fellowship applications. In this pilot study, we use deep learning language models to cluster personal statements and elucidate their relationship to appli...

Advanced medical monitoring for the battlefield: A review on clinical applicability of compensatory reserve measurements for early and accurate hemorrhage detection.

The journal of trauma and acute care surgery
Hemorrhagic shock remains the leading cause of mortality in civilian trauma and battlefield settings. The ability of combat medics and other military medical personnel to obtain early identification and assessment of a bleeding casualty is hampered b...

An artificial intelligence system using maximum intensity projection MR images facilitates classification of non-mass enhancement breast lesions.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: To build an artificial intelligence (AI) system to classify benign and malignant non-mass enhancement (NME) lesions using maximum intensity projection (MIP) of early post-contrast subtracted breast MR images.

Differentiation between subchondral insufficiency fractures and advanced osteoarthritis of the knee using transfer learning and an ensemble of convolutional neural networks.

Injury
PURPOSE: Subchondral insufficiency fractures (SIF) and advanced osteoarthritis (OA) of the knee are usually seen in conjunction with bone marrow lesions (BMLs) and their differentiation may pose a significant diagnostic challenge. We aimed to develop...

Lifelong 3D object recognition and grasp synthesis using dual memory recurrent self-organization networks.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Humans learn to recognize and manipulate new objects in lifelong settings without forgetting the previously gained knowledge under non-stationary and sequential conditions. In autonomous systems, the agents also need to mitigate similar behaviour to ...

Systematic Review: The Learning Curve for Robot-Assisted Radical Cystectomy-What Do We Know?

Journal of endourology
The aim of this systematic review is to assess the robot-assisted radical cystectomy (RARC) learning curve (LC), which is important to consider in both risk-benefit assessment and training. We performed a systematic literature search using two data...

Performance of the supervised learning algorithms in sex estimation of the proximal femur: A comparative study in contemporary Egyptian and Turkish samples.

Science & justice : journal of the Forensic Science Society
Sex estimation standards are population specific however, we argue that machine learning techniques (ML) may enhance the biological sex determination on trans-population application. Linear discriminant analysis (LDA) versus nine ML including quadrat...

MhNet: Multi-scale spatio-temporal hierarchical network for real-time wearable fall risk assessment of the elderly.

Computers in biology and medicine
Continuous fall risk assessment and real-time high falling risk warning are extremely necessary for the elderly, to protect their lives and ensure their quality of life. Wearable in-shoe pressure sensors have the potential to achieve these targets, d...