AIMC Topic: Humans

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Clinical applicability of artificial intelligence for patients with an inherited heart disease: A scoping review.

Trends in cardiovascular medicine
The number of inherited heart disease (IHD) studies using artificial intelligence (AI) has increased rapidly over the last years. In this scoping review, we aimed to present an overview of the current literature available on the applicability of AI w...

Human-robot interaction: how worker influence in task allocation improves autonomy.

Ergonomics
Task allocation research is often efficiency-focussed, but procedural and work-psychological perspectives are required to enable human-centred human-robot interaction (HRI). Hence, the motivational and cognitive outcomes of the degree of worker influ...

A Deep Learning Approach to Predicting Disease Progression in Multiple Sclerosis Using Magnetic Resonance Imaging.

Investigative radiology
OBJECTIVES: Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is an important tool for diagnosis and monitoring of disease course in multiple sclerosis (MS). However, its prognostic value for predicting disease worsening is still being debated. The aim of this study ...

External Validation of a Laboratory Prediction Algorithm for the Reduction of Unnecessary Labs in the Critical Care Setting.

The American journal of medicine
BACKGROUND: Unnecessary laboratory tests contribute to iatrogenic harm and are a major source of waste in the health care system. We previously developed a machine learning algorithm to help clinicians identify unnecessary laboratory tests, but it ha...

Soft hybrid intrinsically motile robot for wireless small bowel enteroscopy.

Surgical endoscopy
BACKGROUND: Difficulties in establishing diagnosis of small bowel (SB) disorders, prevented their effective treatment. This problem was largely resolved by wireless capsule endoscopy (WCE), which has since become the first line investigation for susp...

The R-AI-DIOLOGY checklist: a practical checklist for evaluation of artificial intelligence tools in clinical neuroradiology.

Neuroradiology
Artificial intelligence (AI)-based tools are gradually blending into the clinical neuroradiology practice. Due to increasing complexity and diversity of such AI tools, it is not always obvious for the clinical neuroradiologist to capture the technica...

Application of deep learning image reconstruction in low-dose chest CT scan.

The British journal of radiology
OBJECTIVE: Deep learning image reconstruction (DLIR) is a new reconstruction method for maintaining image quality at reduced radiation dose. The purpose of this study was to compare image quality of reduced-dose DLIR images with the standard-dose ada...

The Effect of Robot-Mediated Virtual Reality Gaming on Upper Limb Spasticity Poststroke: A Randomized-Controlled Trial.

Games for health journal
Stroke is a common reason for motor disability and is often associated with spasticity and poor motor function of the upper limbs involved. Spasticity management is important to accelerate motor recovery. The objective of this study was to investiga...

Deep learning-based artificial intelligence for prostate cancer detection at biparametric MRI.

Abdominal radiology (New York)
PURPOSE: To present fully automated DL-based prostate cancer detection system for prostate MRI.