AIMC Topic: Humans

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A Two-Phase Mitosis Detection Approach Based on U-Shaped Network.

BioMed research international
This paper proposes a deep learning-based method for mitosis detection in breast histopathology images. A main problem in mitosis detection is that most of the datasets only have weak labels, i.e., only the coordinates indicating the center of the mi...

A Cascade Flexible Neural Forest Model for Cancer Subtypes Classification on Gene Expression Data.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
The correct classification of cancer subtypes is of great significance for the in-depth study of cancer pathogenesis and the realization of accurate treatment for cancer patients. In recent years, the classification of cancer subtypes using deep neur...

A Neural Networks Approach to Determine Factors Associated With Self-Reported Discomfort in Picking Tasks.

Human factors
OBJECTIVE: A neural networks approach has been proposed to handle various inputs such as postural, anthropometric and environmental variables in order to estimate self-reported discomfort in picking tasks. An input reduction method has been proposed,...

A deep learning-based model for prediction of hemorrhagic transformation after stroke.

Brain pathology (Zurich, Switzerland)
Hemorrhagic transformation (HT) is one of the most serious complications after endovascular thrombectomy (EVT) in acute ischemic stroke (AIS) patients. The purpose of this study is to develop and validate deep-learning (DL) models based on multiparam...

Laparoscopic Versus Robot-Assisted Versus Transanal Low Anterior Resection: 3-Year Oncologic Results for a Population-Based Cohort in Experienced Centers.

Annals of surgical oncology
BACKGROUND: Laparoscopic, robot-assisted, and transanal total mesorectal excision are the minimally invasive techniques used most for rectal cancer surgery. Because data regarding oncologic results are lacking, this study aimed to compare these three...

The Evolving Role of Artificial Intelligence in Cardiac Image Analysis.

The Canadian journal of cardiology
Research in artificial intelligence (AI) has progressed over the past decade. The field of cardiac imaging has seen significant developments using newly developed deep learning methods for automated image analysis and AI tools for disease detection a...

A Deep-Learning Algorithm-Enhanced System Integrating Electrocardiograms and Chest X-rays for Diagnosing Aortic Dissection.

The Canadian journal of cardiology
BACKGROUND: Chest pain is the most common symptom of aortic dissection (AD), but it is often confused with other prevalent cardiopulmonary diseases. We aimed to develop deep-learning models (DLMs) with electrocardiography (ECG) and chest x-ray (CXR) ...

Detection of urinary tract calculi on CT images reconstructed with deep learning algorithms.

Abdominal radiology (New York)
BACKGROUND: Deep learning Computed Tomography (CT) reconstruction (DLR) algorithms promise to improve image quality but the impact on clinical diagnostic performance remains to be demonstrated. We aimed to compare DLR to standard iterative reconstruc...

Repeatability and reproducibility of deep-learning-based liver volume and Couinaud segment volume measurement tool.

Abdominal radiology (New York)
PURPOSE: Volumetric and health assessment of the liver is crucial to avoid poor post-operative outcomes following liver resection surgery. No current methods allow for concurrent and accurate measurement of both Couinaud segmental volumes for future ...

A Robust Deep Learning Segmentation Method for Hematoma Volumetric Detection in Intracerebral Hemorrhage.

Stroke
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Hematoma volume (HV) is a significant diagnosis for determining the clinical stage and therapeutic approach for intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH). The aim of this study is to develop a robust deep learning segmentation method for...