AIMC Topic: Humans

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Attention-based multi-label neural networks for integrated prediction and interpretation of twelve widely occurring RNA modifications.

Nature communications
Recent studies suggest that epi-transcriptome regulation via post-transcriptional RNA modifications is vital for all RNA types. Precise identification of RNA modification sites is essential for understanding the functions and regulatory mechanisms of...

Data-driven and interpretable machine-learning modeling to explore the fine-scale environmental determinants of malaria vectors biting rates in rural Burkina Faso.

Parasites & vectors
BACKGROUND: Improving the knowledge and understanding of the environmental determinants of malaria vector abundance at fine spatiotemporal scales is essential to design locally tailored vector control intervention. This work is aimed at exploring the...

DeepBeam: a machine learning framework for tuning the primary electron beam of the PRIMO Monte Carlo software.

Radiation oncology (London, England)
BACKGROUND: Any Monte Carlo simulation of dose delivery using medical accelerator-generated megavolt photon beams begins by simulating electrons of the primary electron beam interacting with a target. Because the electron beam characteristics of any ...

Obstructive sleep apnea prediction from electrocardiogram scalograms and spectrograms using convolutional neural networks.

Physiological measurement
In this study, we conducted a comparative analysis of deep convolutional neural network (CNN) models in predicting obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) using electrocardiograms. Unlike other studies in the literature, this study automatically extracts time-...

Two degree-of-freedom robotic eye: design, modeling, and learning-based control in foveation and smooth pursuit.

Bioinspiration & biomimetics
With increasing ocular motility disorders affecting human eye movement, the need to understand the biomechanics of the human eye rises constantly. A robotic eye system that physically mimics the human eye can serve as a useful tool for biomedical res...

Optimization and Simulation of Enterprise Management Resource Scheduling Based on the Radial Basis Function (RBF) Neural Network.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
In the human resource system of modern enterprises, human-post matching big data occupies an important irreplaceable position. With the deepening of the reform of state-owned enterprises, some shortcomings of human-post matching big data have become ...

Machine Learning for Predicting the 3-Year Risk of Incident Diabetes in Chinese Adults.

Frontiers in public health
We aimed to establish and validate a risk assessment system that combines demographic and clinical variables to predict the 3-year risk of incident diabetes in Chinese adults. A 3-year cohort study was performed on 15,928 Chinese adults without dia...

Deep learning to predict long-term mortality in patients requiring 7 days of mechanical ventilation.

PloS one
BACKGROUND: Among patients with acute respiratory failure requiring prolonged mechanical ventilation, tracheostomies are typically placed after approximately 7 to 10 days. Yet half of patients admitted to the intensive care unit receiving tracheostom...

Understanding, explaining, and utilizing medical artificial intelligence.

Nature human behaviour
Medical artificial intelligence is cost-effective and scalable and often outperforms human providers, yet people are reluctant to use it. We show that resistance to the utilization of medical artificial intelligence is driven by both the subjective d...

Use of Convolutional Neural Networks for the Detection of u-Serrated Patterns in Direct Immunofluorescence Images to Facilitate the Diagnosis of Epidermolysis Bullosa Acquisita.

The American journal of pathology
The u-serrated immunodeposition pattern in direct immunofluorescence (DIF) microscopy is a recognizable feature and confirmative for the diagnosis of epidermolysis bullosa acquisita (EBA). Due to unfamiliarity with serrated patterns, serration patter...