AIMC Topic: Humans

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A robot that counts like a child: a developmental model of counting and pointing.

Psychological research
In this paper, a novel neuro-robotics model capable of counting real items is introduced. The model allows us to investigate the interaction between embodiment and numerical cognition. This is composed of a deep neural network capable of image proces...

Use of Artificial Intelligence Deep Learning to Determine the Malignant Potential of Pancreatic Cystic Neoplasms With Preoperative Computed Tomography Imaging.

The American surgeon
BACKGROUND: Society consensus guidelines are commonly used to guide management of pancreatic cystic neoplasms (PCNs). However, downsides of these guidelines include unnecessary surgery and missed malignancy. The aim of this study was to use computed ...

Radiomics in PET/CT: Current Status and Future AI-Based Evolutions.

Seminars in nuclear medicine
This short review aims at providing the readers with an update on the current status, as well as future perspectives in the quickly evolving field of radiomics applied to the field of PET/CT imaging. Numerous pitfalls have been identified in study de...

How Might Artificial Intelligence Applications Impact Risk Management?

AMA journal of ethics
Artificial intelligence (AI) applications have attracted considerable ethical attention for good reasons. Although AI models might advance human welfare in unprecedented ways, progress will not occur without substantial risks. This article considers ...

Prediction of breast cancer distant recurrence using natural language processing and knowledge-guided convolutional neural network.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
Distant recurrence of breast cancer results in high lifetime risks and low 5-year survival rates. Early prediction of distant recurrent breast cancer could facilitate intervention and improve patients' life quality. In this study, we designed an EHR-...

Prediction of Cranial Radiotherapy Treatment in Pediatric Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Patients Using Machine Learning: A Case Study at MAHAK Hospital.

Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP
BACKGROUND: Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL) is the most common blood disease in children and is responsible for the most deaths amongst children. Due to major improvements in the treatment protocols in the 50-years period, the survivability of thi...

Smart Helmet 5.0 for Industrial Internet of Things Using Artificial Intelligence.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Information and communication technologies (ICTs) have contributed to advances in Occupational Health and Safety, improving the security of workers. The use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) based on ICTs reduces the risk of accidents in the wor...

Diffusion and perfusion MRI radiomics obtained from deep learning segmentation provides reproducible and comparable diagnostic model to human in post-treatment glioblastoma.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: Deep learning-based automatic segmentation (DLAS) helps the reproducibility of radiomics features, but its effect on radiomics modeling is unknown. We therefore evaluated whether DLAS can robustly extract anatomical and physiological MRI ...

Low Rank Regularization: A review.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Low Rank Regularization (LRR), in essence, involves introducing a low rank or approximately low rank assumption to target we aim to learn, which has achieved great success in many data analysis tasks. Over the last decade, much progress has been made...