AIMC Topic: Humans

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Development and Evaluation of ClientBot: Patient-Like Conversational Agent to Train Basic Counseling Skills.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Training therapists is both expensive and time-consuming. Degree-based training can require tens of thousands of dollars and hundreds of hours of expert instruction. Counseling skills practice often involves role-plays, standardized patie...

An Automatic Approach Using ELM Classifier for HFpEF Identification Based on Heart Sound Characteristics.

Journal of medical systems
Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) is a complex and heterogeneous clinical syndrome. For the purpose of assisting HFpEF diagnosis, a non-invasive method using extreme learning machine and heart sound (HS) characteristics was provi...

Weakly supervised classification of aortic valve malformations using unlabeled cardiac MRI sequences.

Nature communications
Biomedical repositories such as the UK Biobank provide increasing access to prospectively collected cardiac imaging, however these data are unlabeled, which creates barriers to their use in supervised machine learning. We develop a weakly supervised ...

Precursor-induced conditional random fields: connecting separate entities by induction for improved clinical named entity recognition.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: This paper presents a conditional random fields (CRF) method that enables the capture of specific high-order label transition factors to improve clinical named entity recognition performance. Consecutive clinical entities in a sentence ar...

How will artificial intelligence affect diagnosis and treatment of liver disease?

Digestive and liver disease : official journal of the Italian Society of Gastroenterology and the Italian Association for the Study of the Liver

Dual CNN for Relation Extraction with Knowledge-Based Attention and Word Embeddings.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
Relation extraction is the underlying critical task of textual understanding. However, the existing methods currently have defects in instance selection and lack background knowledge for entity recognition. In this paper, we propose a knowledge-based...

A Real-Time Fire Detection Method from Video with Multifeature Fusion.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
The threat to people's lives and property posed by fires has become increasingly serious. To address the problem of a high false alarm rate in traditional fire detection, an innovative detection method based on multifeature fusion of flame is propose...

The Model of Aging Acceleration Network Reveals the Correlation of Alzheimer's Disease and Aging at System Level.

BioMed research international
As the incidence of senile dementia continues to increase, researches on Alzheimer's disease (AD) have become more and more important. Several studies have reported that there is a close relationship between AD and aging. Some researchers even pointe...

The missing link in image quality assessment in digital dental radiography.

Oral radiology
Digital radiography is gaining popularity among general dental practitioners. It includes digital intraoral radiography, digital panoramic radiography, digital cephalography, and cone-beam computed tomography. In this study, we focused on the methods...

Automated identification of malignancy in whole-slide pathological images: identification of eyelid malignant melanoma in gigapixel pathological slides using deep learning.

The British journal of ophthalmology
BACKGROUND/AIMS: To develop a deep learning system (DLS) that can automatically detect malignant melanoma (MM) in the eyelid from histopathological sections with colossal information density.